College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The air pressure outside a hurricane is 1 atm. The pressure inside the hurricane is 2% lower than outside. Air density is 1.2kg/m3. The wind speed inside the hurricane is ___ m/2?
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- varrow_forwardA Venturi meter is a device for measuring the speed of a fluid within a pipe. The drawing shows a gas flowing at speed v2 through a horizontal section of pipe whose cross-sectional area is A2 = 0.0937 m2. The gas has a density of ρ = 1.30 kg/m3. The Venturi meter has a cross-sectional area of A1 = 0.0234 m2 and has been substituted for a section of the larger pipe. The pressure difference between the two sections is P2 - P1 = 149 Pa. Find (a) the speed v2 of the gas in the larger original pipe and (b) the volume flow rate Q of the gas. I posted it just now and recieved the wrong answers so i'm asking again. The answers are not A) 1.87 and B) 0.157.arrow_forwardIn a hurricane, the mean sustained wind velocity v (in meters per second) can be modeled by v(p) = 6.31013-p, where p is the air pressure in millibars at the center of the hurricane. Estimate the air pressure, p, at the center of the hurrican when the mean sustained wind velocity, (v(p)), is 60 meters per second. Round to the nearest hundredth. mbar Blank 1:arrow_forward
- Dr. B uses his phone and the app phyphox to measure atmospheric pressure at different heights. At the first floor of the UMass W.E.B. DuBois Library he measures a pressure of 101300 Pa. He then takes the elevator to the roof of the library and measures a pressure of 100172 Pa. If the density of the air is 1.205kg/m33, what is the height of the library? a. 124 m b. 96 m c. 76 m d. 67 m e. 105 marrow_forwardThe human brain and spinal cord are immersed in the cerebrospinal fluid. The fluid is normally continuous between the cranial and spinal cavities and exerts a pressure of 100 to 200 mm of H2O above the prevailing atmospheric pressure. In medical work, pressures are often measured in units of mm of H2O because body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, typically have nearly the same density as water. The pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can be measured by means of a spinal tap. A hollow tube is inserted into the spinal column, and the height to which the fluid rises is observed, as shown in Figure P9.83. If the fluid rises to a height of 160. mm, we write its gauge pressure as 160. mm H2O. (a) Express this pressure in pascals, in atmospheres, and in millimeters of mercury. (b) Sometimes it is necessary to determine whether an accident victim has suffered a crushed vertebra that is blocking the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the spinal column. In other cases, a physician may…arrow_forwardDuring a very severe storm, wind blows past a window surface (parallel to the window surface) at speed 15 m/s. Assuming the air inside the window is still, find the pressure difference between the air inside and outside the window. Is the pressure higher inside or outside the window? Assume the density of air is 1.2 kg/m3.arrow_forward
- An airplane passenger has 100 cm3 of air in his stomach just before the plane takes off from a sea-level airport. What volume will the air have at cruising altitude if cabin pressure drops to 7.50 X 104 N/m2?arrow_forwardProblem 1: A certain rigid aluminum container contains a liquid at a gauge pressure of P0 = 2.02 × 105 Pa at sea level where the atmospheric pressure is Pa = 1.01 × 105 Pa. The volume of the container is V0 = 2.15 × 10-4 m3. The maximum difference between the pressure inside and outside that this particular container can withstand before bursting or imploding is ΔPmax = 2.41 × 105 Pa.For this problem, assume that the density of air maintains a constant value of ρa = 1.20 kg / m3 and that the density of seawater maintains a constant value of ρs = 1025 kg / m3. What is the maximum depth dmax in meters below the surface of the ocean that the container can be taken before imploding?arrow_forwardYou are with an excursion party on an exploration of the surface of Mars. You find a small lake of water of that 1.76 m. Assume the density of the freshwater is unchanged on Mars. You measure the absolute pressure at the bottom of the lake to be one 161,800 Pa. What is the absolute pressure (in atm) at the surface of the lake. Assume the value of G on Mars is 3.72 m/s^2arrow_forward
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