Figure 1 below depicts the popular Spring-Mass-Damper system in which m is the mass, c represented by the dashpot symbol in the figure is called the damping factor, and k is the spring constant. The Spring-Mass-Damper system is with m = 20 kg, c = 20 Ns/m, k = 4000 px k piny с m Figure 1: The Spring-Mass-Damper system N/m. Moreover, denote by r(t) the displacement of the spring (from its equilibrium position). The system is acted on by a periodic harmonic force F(t)= Fo sin(wt) where Fo and w are the amplitude and frequency of the harmonic force, respectively. Given that Fo= 100 N and w = 20 rad/s. The Spring-Mass-Damper in Figure 1 is modelled by the following ODE: m d²x dx + c + kx dt² dt F(t) = F(t). (1) Assume that x(0) = 0.01 m and da(0) = 0.0. Your duty as an engineer is to analyse this Spring- Mass-Damper system by fulfilling the following requirements: dt a) Establish the spring displacement trajectory r(t) by solving analytically the ODE equation (1) modelling the Spring-Mass-Damper. b) Using the analytical results obtained from part a), plot the displacement x(t) and the rate of change of the displacement (velocity) da(t). Each plot is with a horizontal time axis and a vertical magnitude axis. All the plots are in the interval of 0 ≤t≤ T where T≥ 4. Note that direct copy of plots generated from computers/machines is not accepted.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Figure 1 below depicts the popular Spring-Mass-Damper system in which m
is the mass, c represented by the dashpot symbol in the figure is called the damping factor, and k is
the spring constant. The Spring-Mass-Damper system is with m = 20 kg, c = 20 Ns/m, k = 4000
Px
k
în
с
Li
m
Figure 1: The Spring-Mass-Damper system
N/m. Moreover, denote by x(t) the displacement of the spring (from its equilibrium position). The
system is acted on by a periodic harmonic force F(t) = Fo sin(wt) where Fo and w are the amplitude
and frequency of the harmonic force, respectively. Given that Fo= 100 N and w =
20 rad/s.
The Spring-Mass-Damper in Figure 1 is modelled by the following ODE:
d²x dx
m. +c- + kx = F(t).
dt² dt
F(t)
dx (0)
dt
(1)
Assume that x(0) = 0.01 m and = 0.0. Your duty as an engineer is to analyse this Spring-
Mass-Damper system by fulfilling the following requirements:
a) Establish the spring displacement trajectory x(t) by solving analytically the ODE equation (1)
modelling the Spring-Mass-Damper.
b) Using the analytical results obtained from part a), plot the displacement x(t) and the rate
of change of the displacement (velocity) dr(t). Each plot is with a horizontal time axis and a
vertical magnitude axis. All the plots are in the interval of 0 ≤ t ≤7 where 7 ≥ 4. Note that
direct copy of plots generated from computers/machines is not accepted.
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 1 below depicts the popular Spring-Mass-Damper system in which m is the mass, c represented by the dashpot symbol in the figure is called the damping factor, and k is the spring constant. The Spring-Mass-Damper system is with m = 20 kg, c = 20 Ns/m, k = 4000 Px k în с Li m Figure 1: The Spring-Mass-Damper system N/m. Moreover, denote by x(t) the displacement of the spring (from its equilibrium position). The system is acted on by a periodic harmonic force F(t) = Fo sin(wt) where Fo and w are the amplitude and frequency of the harmonic force, respectively. Given that Fo= 100 N and w = 20 rad/s. The Spring-Mass-Damper in Figure 1 is modelled by the following ODE: d²x dx m. +c- + kx = F(t). dt² dt F(t) dx (0) dt (1) Assume that x(0) = 0.01 m and = 0.0. Your duty as an engineer is to analyse this Spring- Mass-Damper system by fulfilling the following requirements: a) Establish the spring displacement trajectory x(t) by solving analytically the ODE equation (1) modelling the Spring-Mass-Damper. b) Using the analytical results obtained from part a), plot the displacement x(t) and the rate of change of the displacement (velocity) dr(t). Each plot is with a horizontal time axis and a vertical magnitude axis. All the plots are in the interval of 0 ≤ t ≤7 where 7 ≥ 4. Note that direct copy of plots generated from computers/machines is not accepted.
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