Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Aluminum in the Al3 + form can be precipitated as Al (OH) 3, adding ammonia to an aluminum solution, but the precipitate is usually gelatinous and difficult to filter. Precipitation from a homogeneous solution provides a more filterable precipitate. The reaction used in this process is the hydrolysis of urea: (image attached)
Suppose this reaction occurs in a 100.00 mL solution with an initial Al3 + concentration of 1.50x10-3 mol / L. How many moles of urea must be hydrolyzed to supply enough hydroxide to stoichiometrically combine Al3 + and form the precipitate Al (OH) 3?
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