Suppose there is  trade between Spain and France Suppose that each produce only two goods, and that they each have $140,000 of resources to spend on the production of these goods.   France • France produces one unit of oil at a cost of $5 per unit. • France can produce one unit of beef at a cost of $17 per unit. Spain • Spain produces one unit of oil at a cost of $11 per unit. • Spain produces one unit of beef at a cost of $21 per unit.    a)Which country has the comparative advantage in producing oil? Which has the comparative advantage in producing beef?  b)Draw the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) for Spain under autarky. Draw this PPF with oil on the x-axis and beef on the y-axis. Label both the x-intercept and y-intercept Suppose now that Spain and France start trading with each other at a rate of 3 units of oil for 1 unit of beef. C) Draw the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) for Spain under this trade agreement.

Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter20: International Trade
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Suppose there is  trade between Spain and France Suppose that each
produce only two goods, and that they each have $140,000 of resources to spend on the
production of these goods.

 

France

• France produces one unit of oil at a cost of $5 per unit.
• France can produce one unit of beef at a cost of $17 per unit.

Spain

• Spain produces one unit of oil at a cost of $11 per unit.
• Spain produces one unit of beef at a cost of $21 per unit. 

 

a)Which country has the comparative advantage in producing oil? Which has the comparative
advantage in producing beef? 

b)Draw the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) for Spain under autarky. Draw this PPF with
oil on the x-axis and beef on the y-axis. Label both the x-intercept and y-intercept

Suppose now that Spain and France start trading with each other at a rate of 3 units of oil for 1
unit of beef.

C) Draw the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) for Spain under this trade agreement. 
D) Draw this PPF with oil on the x-axis and beef on the y-axis. Label both the x-intercept and y-
intercept.

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