Suppose that the consumer can purchase insurance coverage of size C from a representative insurance firm at a premium of 7 per unit of wealth insured, but that the firm charges an additive deductible. Thus if the consumer purchases C units of insurance, the firm pays out only (Cd) if the loss occurs, where 0 < d < C. 4.1 For an arbitrary choice of insurance coverage, C: (i) give the two possible values of final wealth, (ii) define the certainty equivalent of wealth mathematically and give a verbal explanation of what it means; and (iii) find and expression for it for this consumer. 4.2 Set up the consumer's problem and derive the first order condition that determines the optimal choice for insurance coverage C*. Rearrange the condition so that you can give a clear economic interpretation of the optimality condition. 4.3 Find the optimal choice of insurance C* in the case of actuarially fair pricing, π = p, and interpret your result.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 4
Consider a consumer that maximizes the expected utility of final wealth. The consumer has
initial wealth, Wo. There are two states of the world: SL and sH. In state sL, which occurs with
probability p, the consumer experiences a loss of size L. Her utility-of-final-wealth function for
final wealth W1(s) is given by:
u (W1 (s)) = In (W1 (s))
Suppose that the consumer can purchase insurance coverage of size C from a representative
insurance firm at a premium of T per unit of wealth insured, but that the firm charges an
additive deductible. Thus if the consumer purchases C units of insurance, the firm pays out
only (C – d) if the loss occurs, where 0 < d < C.
4.1 For an arbitrary choice of insurance coverage, C: (i) give the two possible values of final
wealth, (ii) define the certainty equivalent of wealth mathematically and give a verbal
explanation of what it means; and (iii) find and expression for it for this consumer.
4.2 Set up the consumer's problem and derive the first order condition that determines the
optimal choice for insurance coverage C*. Rearrange the condition so that you can give a
clear economic interpretation of the optimality condition.
4.3 Find the optimal choice of insurance C* in the case of actuarially fair pricing, 7 = p, and
interpret your result.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 4 Consider a consumer that maximizes the expected utility of final wealth. The consumer has initial wealth, Wo. There are two states of the world: SL and sH. In state sL, which occurs with probability p, the consumer experiences a loss of size L. Her utility-of-final-wealth function for final wealth W1(s) is given by: u (W1 (s)) = In (W1 (s)) Suppose that the consumer can purchase insurance coverage of size C from a representative insurance firm at a premium of T per unit of wealth insured, but that the firm charges an additive deductible. Thus if the consumer purchases C units of insurance, the firm pays out only (C – d) if the loss occurs, where 0 < d < C. 4.1 For an arbitrary choice of insurance coverage, C: (i) give the two possible values of final wealth, (ii) define the certainty equivalent of wealth mathematically and give a verbal explanation of what it means; and (iii) find and expression for it for this consumer. 4.2 Set up the consumer's problem and derive the first order condition that determines the optimal choice for insurance coverage C*. Rearrange the condition so that you can give a clear economic interpretation of the optimality condition. 4.3 Find the optimal choice of insurance C* in the case of actuarially fair pricing, 7 = p, and interpret your result.
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