ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
Supply-side inflation is caused by:
OPTIONS:
an increase in aggregate
a decrease in aggregate supply and no change in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate supply and no change in aggregate demand
decrease in aggregate demand and no change in aggregate supply.
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- In 2013, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M + 0 = 4%. A change in aggregate demand means that in 2014, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M + U = 7%. Using this information, draw Prussia's old and new dynamic aggregate demand curves on the graph. Inflation rate 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 4 3 2 1 0 -4 -3 2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Real GDP growth rate AD 2013 AD 2014 6 7 8 9 10 Which of the factors could have resulted in the change in aggregate demand seen between 2013 and 2014? higher consumer confidence an improvement in technology O a decrease in oil prices an increase in importsarrow_forwardIf the central bank sells government securities from the private sector-money markets other things being equal, what would the effect be on the following? a)Aggregate demand b) Aggregate supply c)economic activity d)Inflation e)Unemploymentarrow_forwardIs the equilibrium at full employment, inflation or recession? Price level Aggregate Demand Aggregate Potential GDP Supply 50 $700 $100 100 $600 $200 150 $450 $450 200 $300 $480 250 $220 $500 300 $150 $510 $510 350 $100 $512arrow_forward
- question 3: The Covid-19 pandemic shifted the aggregate supply and aggregate demand curves to the left. Did that increase or decrease real GDP, employment, and inflation rate?arrow_forwardGg.13.arrow_forwardIn the short run, policy that changes aggregate demand changes both unemployment and the price level. neither unemployment nor the price level. only unemployment. only the price level.arrow_forward
- The aggregate supply shifts to the right if: Group of answer choices nominal wages increase. land rents decreases. supplies of resources decrease. private investment increases.arrow_forwardIf investment as a fraction of GDP rose substantially and then stayed at a high level, what would be the effect on aggregate supply over time? It will shift both the SRAS and LRAS right. It will shift the SRAS right, but not the LRAS. It will shift the LRAS to the left, but not the SRAS. It will shift both the SRAS and the LRAS left.arrow_forwardTrue or False: Cost-push inflation is caused by a rightward shift in the short-run aggregate supply curve.arrow_forward
- Question 17 If the output gap is constant at minus 2 and the inflation rate has fallen from 6 percent to 5 percent, then next period's short-run aggregate supply curve might be TT= 5+2 (11-15) TT = 5-0.5 (13-15) TT = 4 +0.5 (13-15) TT = 5 +0.5 (13-15)arrow_forwardPlease draw the Philips curve with a positive relationship between aggregate output and inflation and another that shows an upward shift in the whole curve (brief explanation please as trying to understand it (: )arrow_forwardA period of stagflation is part of the normal aftermath of a period of excessive aggregate demand. True or Falsearrow_forward
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