Study 3: Two hundred people were randomly selected from a list of all people living in Minneapolis who receive Social Security. Each person was asked to participate in a statistical study, and all agreed to participate. Those who had no previous history of heart problems were instructed to take calcium supplements. Those with a previous history of heart problems were instructed not to take calcium supplements. The participants were followed for 5 years, and whether or not they had a heart attack during the 5-year period was noted. The researchers found that the proportion of heart attack victims in the calcium supplement group was significantly higher than the proportion of heart attack victims in the no supplement group. A)  observational study or an experiment B) Did the study use random selection from some population? (Yes or No) C) Did the study use random assignment to the experimental groups? (Yes or No) D) Based on the description of the study, is it reasonable to conclude that taking calcium supplements if the cause of the increased risk of a heart attack? (Yes or No)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

Study 3: Two hundred people were randomly selected from a list of all people living in Minneapolis who receive Social Security. Each person was asked to participate in a statistical study, and all agreed to participate. Those who had no previous history of heart problems were instructed to take calcium supplements. Those with a previous history of heart problems were instructed not to take calcium supplements. The participants were followed for 5 years, and whether or not they had a heart attack during the 5-year period was noted. The researchers found that the proportion of heart attack victims in the calcium supplement group was significantly higher than the proportion of heart attack victims in the no supplement group.

A)  observational study or an experiment

B) Did the study use random selection from some population? (Yes or No)

C) Did the study use random assignment to the experimental groups? (Yes or No)

D) Based on the description of the study, is it reasonable to conclude that taking calcium supplements if the cause of the increased risk of a heart attack? (Yes or No)

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Research Design Formulation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman