Structures (II) and (II) are secondary alcohols Structure (1) is a carbocation Structure (IV) is an ester Structure (V) is a tertiary alcohol more than one of these choices are correct
Structures (II) and (II) are secondary alcohols Structure (1) is a carbocation Structure (IV) is an ester Structure (V) is a tertiary alcohol more than one of these choices are correct
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
organic chem
Transcribed Image Text:For the structures (I) - (V) shown, which of the following statements is true?
CH3
но
H3CH2C-0e
CH3
I
II
III
HO
IV
V
Structures (II) and (III) are secondary alcohols
Structure (I) is a carbocation
Structure (IV) is an ester
Structure (V) is a tertiary alcohol
more than one of these choices are correct
Expert Solution
Step 1
Primary alcohol - OH group is attached to that carbon which is further directly attached to one carbon atom.
Secondary alcohol -OH group is attached to that carbon which is further directly attached to two other carbon atoms
Tertiary alcohol - OH group is attached to that carbon which is further directly attached to three other carbon atoms.
Ether = R-O-R/R'
Ester = RCOOR'
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