Spanish is not being checked. Do you want to download proofing tools and future updates? Download Don't show again Question 1 (a) Which terms in mathematical expression that states the First Law of Thermodynamics are state functions and which terms path functions? (b) Indicate how the Clausius inequality confirms the Second Law. (c) Why is the change in Gibbs energy with temperature and pressure larger for gases than for liquids and solids? (d) State the Nernst heat theory and the Third Law of Thermodynamics. Question 2 Calculate q, w, AH and AU for the process during which 2 mol Ar is heated at a constant pressure of 1 atm and the temperature increases from 75 °C to 100 °C. If different values are calculated for AH and AU, explain this difference. DFocus B.
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of the α- and β- glucose anomers upon its dissolution in the solvent water. This process is usually seen in the chemistry of carbohydrates.
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotating the polarized light’s plane in the direction anticlockwise. L isomers are one of the 2 isomers formed by the configurational stereochemistry of the carbohydrates.
NEED ALL QUESTIONS ANSWERED PLEASE
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 2 images
