Space debris left from old satellites and their launchers is becoming a hazard to other satellites. (a) Calculate the speed in m/s of a satellite in an orbit 650 km above the Earth's surface. 7532.65 v m/s (b) Suppose a loose rivet is in an orbit of the same radius that intersects the satellite's orbit at an angle of 90° relative to Earth. What is the velocity in m/s of the rivet relative to the satellite just before striking it? (Enter the magnitude.) 10651 v m/s (c) Given the rivet is 2.00 mm in size, how long in seconds will its collision with the satellite last? (Assume the rivet is flattened like a pancake on the surface of the satellite during the collision.) (d) If its mass is 0.350 g, what is the average force in newtons it exerts on the satellite? (Enter the magnitude.) (e) How much energy in joules is generated by the collision? (The satellite's velocity does not change appreciably, because its mass is much greater than the rivet's.)
Space debris left from old satellites and their launchers is becoming a hazard to other satellites. (a) Calculate the speed in m/s of a satellite in an orbit 650 km above the Earth's surface. 7532.65 v m/s (b) Suppose a loose rivet is in an orbit of the same radius that intersects the satellite's orbit at an angle of 90° relative to Earth. What is the velocity in m/s of the rivet relative to the satellite just before striking it? (Enter the magnitude.) 10651 v m/s (c) Given the rivet is 2.00 mm in size, how long in seconds will its collision with the satellite last? (Assume the rivet is flattened like a pancake on the surface of the satellite during the collision.) (d) If its mass is 0.350 g, what is the average force in newtons it exerts on the satellite? (Enter the magnitude.) (e) How much energy in joules is generated by the collision? (The satellite's velocity does not change appreciably, because its mass is much greater than the rivet's.)
Related questions
Question
Transcribed Image Text:**Space debris left from old satellites and their launchers is becoming a hazard to other satellites.**
**(a)** Calculate the speed in m/s of a satellite in an orbit 650 km above the Earth's surface.
- **7532.65 m/s** (correct answer)
**(b)** Suppose a loose rivet is in an orbit of the same radius that intersects the satellite's orbit at an angle of 90° relative to Earth. What is the velocity in m/s of the rivet relative to the satellite just before striking it? (Enter the magnitude.)
- **10651 m/s** (correct answer)
**(c)** Given the rivet is 2.00 mm in size, how long in seconds will its collision with the satellite last? (Assume the rivet is flattened like a pancake on the surface of the satellite during the collision.)
- **(blank)** (incorrect answer)
**(d)** If its mass is 0.350 g, what is the average force in newtons it exerts on the satellite? (Enter the magnitude.)
- **(blank)** N
**(e)** How much energy in joules is generated by the collision? (The satellite's velocity does not change appreciably because its mass is much greater than the rivet's.)
- **(blank)** J
**Explanation:**
- The image contains a series of questions related to the calculation of speed, velocity, force, and energy generation in the context of space debris and satellite orbits.
- The responses involve physics concepts such as relative velocity, collision duration, and energy transfer.
- There are no graphs or diagrams in the image, so the content is purely textual, detailing problems and solutions in the context of space science and physics.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 6 steps
