ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Solve for the following: a. Marginal Cost b. Average Cost Suppose that a food
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- Total Cost Marginal Cost (Dollars) Average Variable Cost (Dollars per pair) Fixed Cost Variable Cost Average Total Cost (Dollars per pair) Quantity (Pairs) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 120 80 1 200 40 2 240 45 3 285 55 4 340 85 425 115 6 540 On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $200, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 200). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair of boots is $80, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 80).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them…arrow_forwardUse the table below to answer the following question. Units Total Fixed Cost Total Variable of Output (dollars) Cost (dollars) 1 150 25 2 150 48 3 150 70 150 100 What is the marginal cost (MC) of producing the fourth unit of output?arrow_forwardQuestion 6: For each of the total cost functions, write the expressions for the average cost, average fixed cost, average variable cost, and marginal cost: 1. TC (Q) = 5Q 2. TC (Q) = 120 +6Q 3. TC (Q) = 6Q² 4. TC (Q) = 140 +5Q²arrow_forward
- Graph the following: Average Total Cost curve and Average Variable Cost curve with proper positioningarrow_forwardUse the cost table below to find the following marginal costs. Output quantity Total variable Total fixed Total cost cost cost 20 80 60 140 40 140 60 200 60 210 60 270 80 300 60 360 100 420 60 480 120 600 60 660 140 840 60 900 What is the marginal cost when output is 20? $ What is the marginal cost when output is 80? $ What is the marginal cost when output is 120? $ |arrow_forwardConsider the following cost function. a. Find the average cost and marginal cost functions. C(x) = 1700 + 0.4x, 1700 +0.4. a. The average cost function is C(x) = The marginal cost function is C'(x) = 0.4|.arrow_forward
- Suppose Nittany Bakery rents a building for $120 per day, and they can hire workers for $75 per day. The short run labor and output (quantity of scones) information is listed below. Fill in the columns for total cost and marginal cost. (Note: You may need to make columns for fixed cost (FC) and variable cost (VC) on a piece of scrap paper, which will make it easier to find total cost (TC).) Do not enter any dollar signs, and if necessary, round to two decimal places. Short Run Labor, Output, and Costs Labor (L) Output (Q) Total Cost (TC) Marginal Cost (MC) 00 -- 14 212 3 24 440 5 60 675 7 84arrow_forwardWhich of the curves in the following graph is the average total cost curve?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between marginal product and marginal cost?arrow_forward
- Fill in the blanks in the table below. The problem is a "puzzle" so the blanks are not necessarily filled in sequentially. (Hint: Determine the total fixed cost first.) Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to two decimal places. Total Average Fixed Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Output Variable Total Cost Cost 1 $10.00 $9.76 $9.76 $19.76 2 $19.06 $14.53 $9.30 $29.06 3 $3.33 $12.63 $37.90 4 $2.50 $36.31 $11.58 $8.41 $46.31 $2.00 $44.30 $10.86 LOarrow_forwardSuppose that a firm has a fixed cost of $50. The firm's total cost when quantity is equal to 3 is $80. What is the firm's average variable cost when quantity is equal to 3?arrow_forwardCalculate the marginal cost when the total cost rises from 30 to 75 and the quantity changes from 1 to 2arrow_forward
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