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- Use the following information to answer the next six questions. The accompanying graph depicts the demand (D) curve for general admission concert tickets to see ECON-Jammin', the world's first economics rock band, which is scheduled to visit your city next month. The concert venue can accommodate 100 fans with a marginal cost (MC) of $10 per person. Price $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 0 10 20 MR 30 40 D MC 50 60 Quantity ECON-Jammin' has recently discovered that its fans are made up of two distinct groups that can be easily distinguished. The band has decided to utilize its economic knowledge and offer a high-priced ticket of $40 per person and a low-priced ticket of $20 per person. Based on this information, what is the gain in profit from using price discrimination versus a single-price model? O a. $150 O b. $100 O c. $0 O d. $50 O e. $200The demand curve shifts to the right by more than the supply curve shifts to the right. In this case, the price of marijuana will rise. ( Try to visualize the demand curve shifting to the right by more than the supply curve shifting to the right. Can you see the higher price on the vertical axis?)The following graph shows the annual market for Florida oranges, which are sold in units of 90-pound boxes. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Florida Oranges 50 I Price (Dollars per box) 45 15 Supply 40 Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied (Millions of boxes) 500 210 35 (Millions of boxes) 30 25 20 Demand 15 10 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Millions of boxes) In this market, the equilibrium price is S per box, and the equilibrium quantity of oranges is million boxes. PRICE (Dollars per box)
- Mowgli and Baloo like to catch fish and pick bananas. Some information about their productive abilities is given below. If they work together efficiently and catch 90 fish, how many bananas can they also consume? Мaximum Opportunity Cost Mowgli 20 fish OCB = 2/3 fish Baloo 100 bananas OCF = 5/4 bananas Answer: Suppose a market has the following demand and supply curves: Demand: P= 21-Q Supply: P= 0.2Q. If the government imposes a $8/unit tax, what will be the buyer's tax burden? Answer: Gilberto's reservation prices for tubs of hummus are given below. Q (Tubs) Reservation Price ($) 1 28 22 16 4 14 13 6. 11 Gilberto can also consume other foods which give him a constant marginal utility of 9.3 utils and cost $9.6. What is Gilberto's marginal utility from the 4th tub of hummus? Answer: LOplease answer using a supply and demand graph to demonstarteWhat is F.M. limiting friction of economics? Also provide the picture of F.M limiting friction?
- 9 3. What is wrong with the statement: “If the market price of good Z rose to $100,000, then no one could afford to buy it”? Use a graph to answer. please explain your answer. Also, use economic terms and not mathematics. thank you.Housing policy analysts debate the best way to increase the number of housing units available to low-income households. One strategy-the demand-side strategy is to provide people with housing vouchers, paid for by the government, which can be used to rent housing supplied by the private market. Another-a supply-side strategy-is to have the government subsidize housing suppliers or to build public housing. Using the line drawing tool, draw a single line to show the effect of a supply-side strategy. Properly label your line. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required object. Rent ($) Market for Housing Quantity So •DoIn his landmark book on economics, Human Action, Economist Ludwig von Mises describes the consumer as the “captain of the ship.” Write a short essay addressing Mises’s claim. Is he correct? Why or why not? How does what Mises claim correspond to what we know about the laws of supply and demand?
- SECTION A Answer All Questions 1. Which of the following questions is a type that tools of econometrics are meant to answer? A. If goods A and B are substitutes and the price of good A increases by KSH 10, by how much will the quantity demanded of good B change by? B. If goods A and B are substitutes and the price of good A increases, how will this affect the demand for good B? C. If an income increase causes the sales of good A to fall, everything else held constant, what type of good is good A? D. Everything else the same, would the price of good A be higher in a competitive industry or a monopolistic industry? 2. Consider the model Qª = ƒ (P, P³,Pº, INC) where Qªis quantity demanded of a bar soap per month, P is the price per bar of soap, Ps is the price of substitutes, P is the price of complements, and INC is monthly income. This equation represents A. a non-linear model B. an economic model C. an econometric model D. an interval forecastSuppose the market for hats is competitive, with many small producers of hats, each of them unable to affect the market price of hats, and many consumers. And suppose there is an increase in the demand for hats. (a) How would an increase in demand affect the demand curve and supply curve for hats; and how would it change the equilibrium price and quantity of hats sold? (b) The Core Economics text observes that "price-taking is no longer a “Nash equilibrium". What is a “Nash equilibrium"? And why is price-taking no longer one? (c) When the market is not in equilibrium, it is said that the short side of the market dominates. What does this mean? (d) What are "economic rents"? How does "rent seeking" enter the process of price adjustment? (e) In what ways might the market for hats differ from "the labour market"?Why are participants in competitive markets called price takers?