secondary active transport depends on which of the following principals a. sodium is pumped pout of the cells against a concentration gradient by [primary active transport b. sodium moves out the cells with a concentration gradient c. primary active transport is necessary to pump sodium into the cell from higher to lower concentration d. diffusion causes sodium to move our of the cell

secondary active transport depends on which of the following principals a. sodium is pumped pout of the cells against a concentration gradient by [primary active transport b. sodium moves out the cells with a concentration gradient c. primary active transport is necessary to pump sodium into the cell from higher to lower concentration d. diffusion causes sodium to move our of the cell

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter3: The Plasma Membrane And Membrane Potential

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RE

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Similar questions

Which of the following methods of transport is being used to transfer the substance into the cell in the accompanying graph? a. diffusion down a concentration gradient b. osmosis c. facilitated diffusion d. active transport e. vesicular transport f. It is impossible to tell with the information provided.
Active transport must function continuously because_______. a. plasma membranes wear out b. cells must be in constant motion c. facilitated transport opposes active transport d. diffusion is constantly moving the solutes in the other direction
Which of the following statements is correct about passive facilitated diffusion? (select all that apply) V It is a process in which molecules move from a region of lower concentration to one of higher concentration (or up a concentration gradient). O It requires a transport protein. O It requires an expenditure of energy by the cell. O It is a process in which molecules move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration (or down a concentration gradient). O It involves movement of molecules up a concentration gradient and requires a transport protein.
How is active transport different from simple diffusion? Both active transport and simple diffusion transport molecules against the concentration gradient. In active transport, molecules are moved down the concentration gradient; on the B contrary, molecules to be transported in simple diffusion are moved against the concentration gradient. In active transport, molecules are transported with the aid of transport proteins; on the © other hand, molecules to be transported in simple diffusion do not need transport proteins. In active transport, molecules that are transported does not need metabolic energy; in contrast, molecules transported in simple diffusion need metabolic energy.
Match the transport mechanisms with their descriptions. (1) diffusion (2) facilitated diffusion (3) filtration (4) active transport (5) endocytosis (6) exocytosis A. the cell membrane engulfs a particle or substance, drawing it into the cell in a vesicleB. movement down the concentration gradient with a carrier protein, without energy inputC. movement down the concentration gradient without a carrier protein or energy inputD. a particle or substance leaves a cell in a vesicle that merges with the cell membraneE. movement against the concentration gradient with energy inputF. hydrostatic pressure forces substances through membranes
When the nerves deliver a signal to contract, Ca++ (calcium ions) rush into the cell. The calcium ion influx causes specialized fibers to contract. Afterward, calcium ions are pumped out of the cell by calcium ATPases. What transport type(s) is occuring?s antiporter only ion gated transport followed by active transport active transport only ion gated transport only active transport followed by ion gated transport
The comparison of the simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion and active transport are shown in the table below: * Which comparisons are TRUE? Simple Diffusion Facilitated Diffusion Active Transport I Require ATP Does not require ATP Require ATP II Does not involve a Involve a transport Involve a transport transport protein protein protein From a region of higher III From a region of higher concentrațion of substance to a region of lower concentration of From a region of lower concentration of concentration of substance to a region of lower concentration of substance. substance to a region of higher concentration of substance. substance. O I and II only I and III only O Il and III only O I, Il and III
The difference in the concentration of a - substance from one location to another is called diffusion concentration gradient O passive transport O osmosis O
Several factors influence the diffusion rate of substances across plasma membrane. A decrease in ___ will increase the rate of diffusion of a substance across a plasma membrane. Temp Steepness of concentration gradient The mass of the diffusing substance The membrane surface area available for diffusion which one is correct?
difference between channels and transporters is that O Only channels allow for the passage of solutes against their electrochemical gradient. OTransporters allow for a greater rate of transport across a membrane than channels do. O Only channels allow for the transport of ions. Transporters must undergo a conformational change upon binding to the solute.
Define: simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, primary active transport, secondary active transport and cotransport (by sure to address symport and antiport) . please explain this iin one sentense for each one please. note: I do not want more than one sentense
secondary active transport depends on which of the following principles? a. sodium is pumped out of the cell against a concentration gradient by primary active transport b. sodium moves out of the cell with a concentration gradient c. primary active transport is necessary to pump sodium into the cell from a higher to lower concentration d. diffusion causes sodium to move out of the cell