FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Problem 04-5A Pricing analysis with ABC and a plantwide overhead rate LO A1, A2, P1, P3

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Sara’s Salsa Company produces its condiments in two types: Extra Fine for restaurant customers and Family Style for home use. Salsa is prepared in department 1 and packaged in department 2. The activities, overhead costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the company’s production support activities follow.
 

Process Activity Overhead cost Driver Quantity
Department 1 Mixing $ 5,800   Machine hours 2,200
  Cooking   12,900   Machine hours 2,200
  Product testing   113,800   Batches 1,000
    $ 132,500      
Department 2 Machine calibration $ 315,000   Production runs 500
  Labeling   20,000   Cases of output 145,000
  Defects   9,000   Cases of output 145,000
    $ 344,000      
Support Recipe formulation $ 82,000   Focus groups 40
  Heat, lights, and water   33,000   Machine hours 2,200
  Materials handling   78,000   Container types 8
    $ 193,000      
 


Additional production information about its two product lines follows.
 

  Extra Fine Family Style
Units produced 33,000 cases 112,000 cases
Batches 330 batches 670 batches
Machine hours 900 MH 1,300 MH
Focus groups 30 groups 10 groups
Container types 6 containers 2 containers
Production runs 240 runs 260 runs
 

4. Using ABC, compute the total cost per case for each product type if the direct labor and direct materials cost is $9 per case of Extra Fine and $8 per case of Family Style.

Extra fine
Family Style
Overhead
Overhead
Activity Rate
Activity Drivers
Activity Drivers
assigned
assigned
Total overhead costs assigned
Extra fine
Family Style
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Transcribed Image Text:Extra fine Family Style Overhead Overhead Activity Rate Activity Drivers Activity Drivers assigned assigned Total overhead costs assigned Extra fine Family Style
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Step 1

Activity based costing (ABC) assigns manufacturing overhead costs to products in a more logical manner than the traditional approach of simply allocating costs based on machine hours. Activity based costing first assigns costs to the activities that are the real cause of the overhead. It then assigns the cost of those activities only to the products that are demanding the activities.

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