Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- x * X Given the cell shown here, answer the following three questions. 1. Describe the ploidy and total chromosome count of this cell without using any words. 2. What checkpoint in the cell cycle will allow this cell to move to the next phase? 3. What will be the ploidy of the two resulting daughter cells? 4. If non-disjunction occurred in one of the chromosomes shown here, what would be the ploidy of each of the resulting daughter cells?arrow_forwardPicture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Picture 4 Picture 5 Picture 6 Meiosis stage descriptions 7. homologous pairs line up as tetrads along the middle of the cell 8. one of each homologous pair reaches the ends of the cell, the cell begins pinching in, and two new nuclear membranes form 9. DNA condenses in two haploid cells, the nuclear membranes disintegrate 10. sister chromatids split apart and daughter chromosomes move towards the ends of twn cellsarrow_forwardPLEASE HELP!arrow_forward
- In one paragraph, using your own words, compare and contrast the processes of mitosis (asexual reproduction) and meiosis (sexual reproduction). Be sure to include proper spelling, grammar, and punctuation.arrow_forwardSelect ALL of the following that occur during spermiogenesis: Microtubules form a flagellum The nucleus condenses O Proteolytic (digestive) enzymes are bundled in an acrosomal cap Excess cytoplasm is shedarrow_forwardDrag each label to identify wish pahse of meiosis it describesarrow_forward
- In asexual reproduction only ______ ______________is involved, and the offspring are genetically _____________________to the parent. – In Unchanging environments In sexual reproduction _______ _________________are involved, and the offspring are genetically ___________________from the parent. – Changing environments Evolution is _____________ _____________over time in a ________________________. Different organisms have different genes. How is it that so many organisms seem perfectly suited to their environment? ___________ _____ ___________________. After a genetic __________or mutation in an organism, It survives, reproduces, and passes along its genes. Beneficial ______________ develop at random. The environment “___________” beneficial adaptations. Adaptations are an inherited characteristic.arrow_forwardWhat is a dauer larva ? It's a larva from a special variant of C. elegans that was first identified in samples from soil in Germany It is a larva that shows accelerated development in highly nutritious environments Dauer is just the technical term for "hermaphrodite" - so dauer larva means hermaphrodite adult It's a larva that arrests development in a low metabolic and enduring stage, caused by harsh environmental conditions. The larva will remain in the dauer stage until the conditions improve, at which point they'll resume development.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true while comparing internal to external fertilization. In external fertilization, zygotic DNA replication starts after the fusion of gamete pronuclei; in internal fertilization, the first zygotic DNA synthesis happens before pronuclei fusion. B Capacitation is only observed in internal fertilization. In both internal and external fertilization, the cortical granule reaction is required for the slow block to polyspermy. In external fertilization, intracellular calcium release is stimulated prior to gametes fusion; in internal fertilization, it happens after gametes fusion. In both internal and external fertilization, there is a slow and a fast block to polyspermy.arrow_forward
- Explain whether or not genetic variation exists from the parent to offspring organisms during asexual reproduction, AND why? Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent because the offspring are all clones of the original parent.arrow_forwardFill in the correct answersarrow_forwardCompletearrow_forward
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