! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 27 $14 $5 $ 3 $570,000 $ 180,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 98,000 units and sold 75,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 77,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 89,000 units and sold 84,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $75 per unit. a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. 2. Assume the company uses variable costing and a LIFO inventory flow assumption (LIFO means last-in first-out; in other words, it assumes the newest units in inventory are sold first):

! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 27 $14 $5 $ 3 $570,000 $ 180,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 98,000 units and sold 75,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 77,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 89,000 units and sold 84,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $75 per unit. a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. 2. Assume the company uses variable costing and a LIFO inventory flow assumption (LIFO means last-in first-out; in other words, it assumes the newest units in inventory are sold first):

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter2: Building Blocks Of Managerial Accounting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4EB: Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and tracks cost data across their process. The...

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Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and tracks cost data across their process. The following are some of the costs that they incur. Classify these costs as fixed or variable costs, and as product costs or period costs. Wood used to produce desks ($125,00 per desk) Production labor used to produce desks ($15 per hour) Production supervisor salary ($45,000 per year) Depreciation on factory equipment ($60,000 per year) Selling and administrative expenses ($45,000 per year) Rent on corporate office ($44,000 per year) Nails, glue, and other materials required to produce desks (varies per desk) Utilities expenses for production facility Sales staff commission (5% of gross sales)
SmokeCity, Inc., manufactures barbeque smokers. Based on past experience, SmokeCity has found that its total annual overhead costs can be represented by the following formula: Overhead cost = 543,000 + 1.34X, where X equals number of smokers. Last year, SmokeCity produced 20,000 smokers. Actual overhead costs for the year were as expected. Required: 1. What is the driver for the overhead activity? 2. What is the total overhead cost incurred by SmokeCity last year? 3. What is the total fixed overhead cost incurred by SmokeCity last year? 4. What is the total variable overhead cost incurred by SmokeCity last year? 5. What is the overhead cost per unit produced? 6. What is the fixed overhead cost per unit? 7. What is the variable overhead cost per unit? 8. Recalculate Requirements 5, 6, and 7 for the following levels of production: (a) 19,500 units and (b) 21,600 units. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) Explain this outcome.
Identify cost graphs The following cost graphs illustrate various types of cost behavior: For each of the following costs, identify the cost graph that best illustrates its cost behavior as the number of units produced increases: A. Total direct materials cost B. Electricity costs of 1,000 per month plus 0.10 per kilowatt-hour C. Per-unit cost of straight-line depreciation on factory equipment D. Salary of quality control supervisor, 20,000 per month E. Per-unit direct labor cost
The expected costs for the Maintenance Department of Stazler, Inc., for the coming year include: Fixed costs (salaries, tools): 64,900 per year Variable costs (supplies): 1.35 per maintenance hour Estimated usage by: Actual usage by: Required: 1. Calculate a single charging rate for the Maintenance Department. 2. Use this rate to assign the costs of the Maintenance Department to the user departments based on actual usage. Calculate the total amount charged for maintenance for the year. 3. What if the Assembly Department used 4,000 maintenance hours in the year? How much would have been charged out to the three departments?
Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.
Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?
Natur-Gro, Inc., manufactures composters. Based on past experience, Natur-Gro has found that its total annual overhead costs can be represented by the following formula: Overhead cost = 264,000 + 1.42X, where X equals number of composters. Last year, Natur-Gro produced 30,000 composters. Actual overhead costs for the year were as expected. Total overhead for per unit was a. 1.42 b. 8.80 c. 11.63 d. 10.22
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $27 $17 $5 $3 $500,000 $140,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 99,000 units and sold 79,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 80,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 90,000 units and sold 85,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $77 per unit. 3. Assume the company uses absorption costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it assumes that the oldest units in inventory are sold first):…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ $ $ NE 25 5562 15 $590,000 $150,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 92,000 units and sold 72,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 75,000 units and sold 90,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 81,000 units and sold 76,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $71 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it assumes that the oldest units in inventory…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 27 $ 14 $5 $3 $570,000 $ 180,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 98,000 units and sold 75,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 77,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 89,000 units and sold 84,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $75 per unit. a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing and a…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ $ $ 2562 15 $590,000 $150,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 92,000 units and sold 72,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 75,000 units and sold 90,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 81,000 units and sold 76,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $71 per unit. 3. Assume the company uses absorption costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it assumes that the oldest units in inventory are sold…
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: $ 30 Direct materials Direct labor $ 16 Variable manufacturing overhead $ Variable selling and administrative $ Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $580,000 $120,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 94,000 units and sold 78,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 84,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 85,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $71 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it assumes that the oldest units in inventory are…