Record the journal enter of all transaction
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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Record the journal enter of all transaction
Mayfield Inc.
Jan 3
Sold equipment with accumulated depreciation of $ 65,000 (cost of $ 132,000) for $72,000. Purchased similar new equipment for $180,000 cash.
Jun 30
Purchase of new
Sold a building that had a cost of $ 660,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $ 135,000 through December 31 of the preceding year. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method. The building has a 40-year useful life and a residual value of $ 220,000. Mayfield received $ 105,000 cash and a $ 414,500 note receivable.
Oct 31
Purchased land and a building for a single price of $ 370,000 cash. An independent appraisal valued the land at $ 147,000 and the building at $ 273,000.
Dec 31
Recorded depreciation as follows:
Equipment has an expected useful life of ten years and an estimated residual value of 12% of cost. Depreciation is computed using the double-declining-balance method.
Depreciation on buildings is computed using the straight-line method. The new building carries a 40 year useful life and a residual value equal to 20% of its cost.
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