ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Intertemporal substitution of consumption refers to ... the choice of how to divide current spending between two or more goods consumers choice as to how much to consume now and how much to consume in the future whether to financially invest in stocks or bonds how to spend one's time working or taking leisurearrow_forwardThe following graph plots the planned expenditure line (PE) for an economy in which current equilibrium income is $400 billion and the full- employment income level is $650 billion. The graph also plots a 45 degree line on the same coordinate pair. REALEXPENDITURE (Billions of dollars) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 45-degree line PE PE Full-Employment Income 500 INCOME (Billions of dollars) The economy is experiencing would require a $ 600 700 800 .The absolute value of the income gap is equal to $ billion. Closing the gap billion in government spending. Thus the value of the multiplier for this economy is On the graph, shift the PE line to show the change in the planned expenditure line necessary to close the income gap.arrow_forwardWhich components of Aggregate Expenditure change as a result of a change in real GDP? Question 3Answer a. consumption, investment, and exports b. consumption and investment c. consumption, investment, and government expenditures d. consumption and governments e. consumption and importsarrow_forward
- If the output level is such that the Y=AE line (45-degree line) is below the aggregate expenditure line, which of the following is true? a Aggregate expenditure is greater than output, so inventories will decrease and output will increase. b Aggregate expenditure is less than output, so inventories will increase and output will decrease. c Aggregate expenditure is less than output, so inventories will decrease and output will increase. d Aggregate expenditure is greater than output, so inventories will increase and output will decrease.arrow_forwardThe table below shows disposable income and desired consumption for a hypothetical economy. Disposable income ($) 0 100 200 Select one: The marginal propensity to consume out of an increase in disposable income from $0 to $100 is. a. 0.75 b. 0.25 OC. 0.80 Consumption ($) d. 0.35 100 175 250 cross out cross out cross out cross outarrow_forwarddo as instructions say in screenshots/picturesarrow_forward
- 181.Which of the following statements is accurate? a.When unplanned inventory changes are positive, GDP is below its equilibrium value b.When unplanned inventory changes are negative, GDP is above its equilibrium value c.When unplanned inventory changes are positive, GDP is at its equilibrium value d.When unplanned inventory changes are negative, GDP is below its equilibrium value e.None of the above 182.When unplanned inventory changes are positive, GDP is current at its equilibrium level a.True b.False 183.Consider Figure 11-10 above. Which of the following is true? a.Equilibrium GDP is $8 trillion b.Unplanned inventory changes are $0.4 trillion when GDP is $8 trillion c.Equilibrium GDP is $7 trillion d.The MPC is 1 e.Government expenditures are $8.6 trillion 184.Consider Figure 11-10 above. Equilibrium GDP occurs at a.$7 trillion b.$8 trillion c.$9 trillion d.$8.6 trillion e.there is…arrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly describes how a decrease in the price level affects consumption spending? Select one: a. A decrease in the price level raises real wealth, which causes consumption to increase. b. A decrease in the price level decreases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. c. A decrease in the price level increases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. d. A decrease in the price level lowers real wealth, which causes consumption to decrease.arrow_forwardConsider the following economy. What is the mpc in this economy? Planned Government Net Exports Aggregate Change in Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Investment (I') Purchases (G) (NX) Expenditures (AE) Inventories 10000 8200 800 11000 9000 600 12000 9800 13000 14000 15000 800 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 0.50 b 0.75 C 0.80 d 0.90arrow_forward
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