Real Domestic Output Demanded. (in Billions) $ 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 Price Level (Index Value) Multiple Choice 350 300 250 200 150 100 Real Domestic Output Supplied (in Billions) $ 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 The accompanying table shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. At the price level of 150, there will be a general surplus in the economy, and output supplied will increase as the price level rises. shortage in the economy, and output demanded will increase as the price level falls. shortage in the economy, and output demanded will decrease as the price level rises. surplus in the economy, and output supplied will decrease as the price level falls.

Real Domestic Output Demanded. (in Billions) $ 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 Price Level (Index Value) Multiple Choice 350 300 250 200 150 100 Real Domestic Output Supplied (in Billions) $ 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 The accompanying table shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. At the price level of 150, there will be a general surplus in the economy, and output supplied will increase as the price level rises. shortage in the economy, and output demanded will increase as the price level falls. shortage in the economy, and output demanded will decrease as the price level rises. surplus in the economy, and output supplied will decrease as the price level falls.

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter5: Introduction To Macroeconomics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.3P

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The accompanying table shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. Real Domestic Output Supplied (in Billions) $9,000 Price Level (Index Value) Real Domestic Output Demanded (in Billions) $3,000 4,000 5,000 350 8,000 5,000 7,000 300 250 6,000 200 7,000 150 5,000 8,000 100 4,000 a. What is the equilibrium price and output levels? b. If the price level is 350, what will happen in the economy? why? (.
Real GDP Real GDPDemanded, Price Level Supplied,Billions (Price Index) Billions$100 300 $450200 250 400300 200 300400 150 200500 100 100 Use these sets of data to graph the aggregate demandand aggregate supply curves. What is the equilibriumprice level and the equilibrium level of real output inthis hypothetical economy? Is the equilibrium real output also necessarily the full-employment real output?Explain.b. Why will a price level of 150 not be an equilibriumprice level in this economy? Why not 250?c. Suppose that buyers desire to purchase $200 billion ofextra real output at each price level. Sketch in the newaggregate demand curve as AD1. What factors mightcause this change in aggregate demand? What is thenew equilibrium price level and level of real output?
13. The following table shows the initial aggregate supply and demand data for a country. Price Aggregate Aggregate Level Demand Supply 200 10,000 4,000 300 9,000 6,000 400 8,000 8,000 500 7,000 9,000 600 6,000 9,500 700 5,000 9,800 800 4,000 9,900 If input prices rise and AS shifts to the left by 2,000 units at each price level, what output level will equal the new equilibrium price? (A) 6000 (B) 2000 (C) 8000 (D) 7000
QUESTION 8 Refer to the table, which gives aggregate demand and supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. If the price level is 250 and producers supply $450 of real output: Amount of Real Output Demanded Price Level (Index Value) Amount of Real Output Supplied $500 $200 300 300 250 450 400 200 400 500 150 300 600 150 200 O a shortage of real output of $150 will occur, O a shortage of real output of $100 will occr. O a surplus of real output of $150 will occur. O a surplus of real output of $100 will occur. O neither a shortage nor a surplus of real output will occr.
Moving to another question will save this response. Quèstion 17 The accompanying table shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedule for a hypothetical economy. Real Domestic Output Demanded Price Level Real Domestic Output (in Billions) $ 500 (Index Vallue) Supplied 350 $ 3,500 1,000 300 3,000 1,500 250 2,500 2,000 200 2,000 2,500 150 1,500 3,000 100 1,000 a If the quantity of real domestic output demanded increased by $1,000 at each price level, the new equilibrium price level and quantity of real domestic output would be? b. At the price level of 150, what will happen to the levels of output supplied and output demanded? what will generally happen in the economy? (1 For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). 三v A 工|品 ronh Arial 10pt 田田因田

Question 6 refers to the graph below. Aggregate Supply1 Aggregate Supply2 Aggregate Supply3 Aggregate Demand4 Aggregate Demands Aggregate Demand1 Aggregate Demand3 Aggregate Demand2 REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 25. In the graph above, crowding in is shown by which of the following shifts? (A) Aggregate Demand to Aggregate Demand4 to Aggregate Demands (B) Aggregate Demand to Aggregate Demands to Aggregate Demand4 (C) Aggregate Demand to Aggregate Demand2 to Aggregate Demand3 (D) Aggregate Demand1 to Aggregate Demand3 to Aggregate Demand2 (E) Aggregate Supply to Aggregate Supply2 toAggregate Supply3 PRICE LEVEL
Consider schedule #1 in the aggregate demand and aggregate supply table given below. The equilibrium output and price level for the economy described on this schedule are: Table 10.1 Quantity of Quantity of Aggregate Output Price Aggregate Output Supplied Demanded Level # 1 #2 # 3 $7.0 110 $5.0 $6.0 $4.0 6.5 120 5.5 6.5 4.5 6.0 130 6.0 7.0 5.0 5.5 140 6.5 7.5 5.5 5.0 150 7.0 8.0 6.0 a. $6.0 and 130, respectively. O b. $6.5 and 120, respectively. c. $5.0 and 150, respectively. d. $5.5 and 140, respectively. e. $7.0 and 110, respectively.
2a) You have the following information about aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Complete the table. Aggregate supply is Y=2+PL2 Amounts are in millions of dollars Price level $2 C G M AD AS $10 $5 $8 $7 $2 28 $3 $8 $4 $6 $6 $3 21 $4 $6 $4 $8 $4 $4 18 16 $5 $4 $3 $7 $3 $5 12 21 $6 $2 $3 $4 $3 | S6 |し 38 出4 b) Macroeconomic equilibrium occurs at a price-level of and an output level of h units
6. Nonprice-level determinants of aggregate supply The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate supply (AS) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the left from AS₁ to AS₂, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to fall from $250 billion to $150 billion. PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 200 175 150 100 50 25 0 0 50 AS2 AS₁ 100 150 200 250 300 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) 350 400
The following graph shows an increase in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the right from AD¡ to AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to rise at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $400 billion, wwhere previously it was $300 billion. 170 100 150 140 130 120 AD2 110 AD, 100 00 + 100 200 300 400 500 00 700 800 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change needed in each determinant to increase aggregate demand. Change Needed to Increase AD Wealth Тахes Expected rate of return on investment Incomes in other countries PRICE LEVEL
Note: Line segments will automatically connect the points. PRICE LEVEL (Billions of dollars) 200 160 120 0 80 160 240 REAL GDP (Index numbers) The equilibrium price level is 320 400 Initial AD The change in government spending the multiplier effect. SRAS New AD ✓, and the equilibrium level of real output is Suppose that the government spending increases by $16 billion and the expenditure multiplier in this economy is 5. On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbols) to illustrate the effect of the increase in government spending on the aggregate demand (New AD) curve. the equilibrium level of real output by . The price level increase
Price Level Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply 200 10,000 4,000 300 9,000 6,000 400 8,000 8,000 500 7,000 9,000 600 6,000 9,500 700 5,000 9,800 800 4,000 9,900 The table above shows the initial aggregate supply and demand data for a country. If input prices rise and AS shifts to the left by 2,000 units at each price level, what is the new equilibrium output level? 8,000 O 2,000 7,000 O 6,000