Reading a Phylogenetic Tree Use the tree below to answer the questions. A Cladogram Fig. 12.1 LANCELET LAMPREY GROUPER SALAMANDER TURTLĒ WOLF HAIR AMNIOTIC EGGS FOUR LEGGED LOCOMOTION JAW BONES VERTEBRAL COLUMN Which organism(s) on this tree have jaw bones: lancelet grouper salamander lamprey wolf turtle
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- homed dinos roc and erosurs duckb mored sauropods prosauropods other theropods watives theropods (meal eating dinosaurs) omithischians (bird-hipped dinosaurs) saurischians (lizard- hipped dinosaurs) dinosaurs omithodirans (archosaurs related to archosaurs (ruling reptiles) Using the cladogram above, answer the questions below considering the type of grouping and character: ItHow did the work of geologists such as James Hutton and Charles Lyell influence Darwin? Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt v Paragraph v BI므 Av ev Tv|Birds Primates Rodents Fish Amphibians Reptiles Hair/ fur Egg shells Amniotic egg slo Four limbs Vertebrae o ons epsilosg primsel e grioisgen noitsolinsrabns noitasup o 1. Explain what the cladogram illustrates. nuogos arll iw 1ognoecomm no ape88eme 0000-0N 8490 1edmun Eukaryotes wded ane ot.ont 2. Do the cladogram shows how evolution takes place? 3. Which of the organism cited in the cladogram consider as the oldest ancestor?
- Compare the overall body plan of the prawn to that of an insect like a grasshopper. What are two similarities and two differences seen between them. Explain how the differences could be related to the two groups adaptation to their respective environments. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt Paragraph v BIU O wordsQuestion about spongebob as a member of porifera How would the more popular characters in the spongebob squarepants franchise appear in a phylogeny? Construct a cladogram representing your own hypothesis of their evolutionary relationships.resentation/d/thGQUjqTbWbvuj425jU5lzXxy303Sd58V1acYG-145yk/edit#slide-id.gcdc5ff1ec7_0_154 he... -Fit @ 2 OFMovies | Watch C... Copy of Copy of Evolution - Cladogram Construction Chordates DA mat Slide Arrange Tools Extensions Help R 1 S W F2 8 X # Fish 3 Frog Lizard Click to add speaker notes E Bird D B Welcome - Blackb.... The more organisms included in the cladogram, the more complicated it becomes. A chart may be useful for organizing shared traits. 6. Complete the chart indicating characteristics shared for each group. X indicates group has the trait, O for groups that do not have the trait. (The 4-chambered heart column has been completed for you.) Rabbit F3 0₁\ 80 Human C $ 4 Ơ R F % Vertebrae 5 V Background Layout Theme FMovies | Watch R... F5 T G ^ 6 B Tetrapod (4 limbs) MacBook Air F6 123Movies - Watc... Y H & 7 Claws/Nails N Transition F7 U * 00 8 4 chambered. heart * DII F8 T M O O O X X Login X ( 9 K F9 Voxco Agent - Log... 0 < Hair / Fur ) 0 G La fascinante hist... F10…
- Create a cladogram based on the morphological and molecular evidence. Comparative Morphology Data. Using your text and prior knowledge, determine the morphological characteristics of the organisms in table. For every characteristic the organism possesses, put a check in that box. Limbs Has Organism Multicellular Segmented Body Jaws Hair (not fins) Bone Amoeba Sponge Earthworm Shark Lizard Kangaroo Dolphin Cat Molecular Evidence. Cytochrome c is a protein located in the mitochondria of cells involved with cellular respiration. Compare each organism's Cytochrome CDNA sequences with the ancestor cell and each other. Circle or highlight the differences (mutations) present in the cytochrome CDNA sequences from ancestor cell. ANCESTOR CE AT TAGC GACCAGTATATCC TACAATC c GT CTACTTCATT0 A TTAGCG A C C A GT T T ATC C TA CA ATC CCGTCTACTTCAT 11 A GTT TATC CTAC ATT C C C GTATACTTC GT 13 CGTTTA TC CTACATT CC C GTCTACTTCG T 15 C G TITATC C TA CTIT C C CGTCTACTTCGT 18 CG TTTATC CTACTITC C C GT CTA…ubmissionld=334865772 Which of these terms best identifies the structures in the diagram below? VERTEBRATE FORELIMBS human bird crocodile seal O analogous O anatomical O vestigial O homologousAnswer the questions below based on the phylogeny shown. Just write your answer under each question. Ray-finned fish Roderts & rabbts Crocodles Sharks Amphibians Primotes Birds Hair Eggs wth shell Amriotic egg Four limbs Bony skeleton Vertebrae a. Which is the outgroup in this phylogeny? b. What synapomorphy is used to identify mammals (primates and rabbits)? c. What synapomorphies separate rabbits/primates from crocodiles? d. What group or groups of organisms are most closely related to amphibians?
- What is the possible reason why some cnidarians had evolved to a stony skeleton? plz include citationsssProfessor Andrew, a paleontologist discovers a transitional fossil between a stem amniote and mammal. In 150 words express on what group of animals this might have belonged to and on their major antomical features !The flipper of a whale is unrelated to O homologous to analogous to divergent to the flipper of a dolphin.