Reaction Conditions 1 1. In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H20 solution which contains 1.0 2. mmol of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously. 3. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the round-bottomed flask. 4. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na,CO, dissolved in 5 mL of H,O. 5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring, collect the solid product using vacuum filtration and wash with H,0 (3 x 10mL) and a minimal amount of cold MeOH. 6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR 7. spectra of your product. ceaction Conditions 2 . In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H2O solution which contains 1.0 mmol of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously. 2. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the round-bottomed flask. 3. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na2CO3 dissolved in 5 mL of H2O. 4. Attach a water-cooled reflux condenser and heat the reaction to reflux using an oil bath or a heating mantle. 5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring at reflux, cool the reaction using an ice-water bath, collect the solid product using vacuum filtration. Wash the solid with H20 (3 x 10mL) and a minimal amount of cold MeOH. 6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR spectra of your product. Cleanup: All of the filtrate waste should be placed into the organic waste container. Vhat was the main difference between the experimental reaction conditions 1 and 2? Select one: a. water b. warm methanol C. stirring d. sodium carbonate e. time of reaction f. refluxing

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
Reaction Conditions 1
1. In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H2O solution which contains 1.0
2. mmol of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously.
3. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of
warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the
round-bottomed flask.
4. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na,CO, dissolved in 5 mL of H20.
5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring, collect the solid product using vacuum filtration and wash with H,0 (3 x
10mL) and a minimal amount of cold MeOH.
6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR
7. spectra of your product.
Reaction Conditions 2
1. In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H2O solution which contains 1.0 mmol
of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously.
2. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of
warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the
round-bottomed flask.
3. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na2CO3 dissolved in 5 mL of H2O.
4. Attach a water-cooled reflux condenser and heat the reaction to reflux using an oil bath or a heating
mantle.
5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring at reflux, cool the reaction using an ice-water bath, collect the solid
product using vacuum filtration. Wash the solid with H20 (3 x 10mL) and a minimal amount of cold
MeOH.
6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR spectra of
your product.
Cleanup: All of the filtrate waste should be placed into the organic waste container.
What was the main difference between the experimental
reaction conditions 1 and 2?
Select one:
a. water
b. warm methanol
C. stirring
d. sodium carbonate
e. time of reaction
f. refluxing
Transcribed Image Text:Reaction Conditions 1 1. In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H2O solution which contains 1.0 2. mmol of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously. 3. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the round-bottomed flask. 4. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na,CO, dissolved in 5 mL of H20. 5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring, collect the solid product using vacuum filtration and wash with H,0 (3 x 10mL) and a minimal amount of cold MeOH. 6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR 7. spectra of your product. Reaction Conditions 2 1. In a 50-mL round-bottomed flask, with a spin bar, add 10mL of H2O solution which contains 1.0 mmol of 2-acetylpyridine. Stir the mixture vigorously. 2. Place 1.0 mmol of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in a separate vial and dissolve using a minimum amount of warm MeOH. While still warm, add the solution of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde to the stirring mixture in the round-bottomed flask. 3. To this mixture add 0.25 mmol of Na2CO3 dissolved in 5 mL of H2O. 4. Attach a water-cooled reflux condenser and heat the reaction to reflux using an oil bath or a heating mantle. 5. After 1 hr of vigorous stirring at reflux, cool the reaction using an ice-water bath, collect the solid product using vacuum filtration. Wash the solid with H20 (3 x 10mL) and a minimal amount of cold MeOH. 6. Allow the product to dry on the vacuum, determine the yield, melting point and record the IR spectra of your product. Cleanup: All of the filtrate waste should be placed into the organic waste container. What was the main difference between the experimental reaction conditions 1 and 2? Select one: a. water b. warm methanol C. stirring d. sodium carbonate e. time of reaction f. refluxing
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Catalysis and Enzymatic Reactions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY