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Depreciation Methods Gruman Company purchased a machine for $198,000 on January 2, 2019. It made the following estimates: Service life 5 years or 10,000 hours Production 180,000 units Residual value $ 18,000 In 2019, Gruman uses the machine for 2,000 hours and produces 50,000 units. In 2020, Gruman uses the machine for 1,200 hours and produces 32,000 units. If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar. Required: 1. Compute the depreciation for 2019 and 2020 under each of the following methods: a. Straight-line method 2019 $ 2020 $ b. Sum-of-the-years'-digits method 2019 $ 2020 $ c. Double-declining-balance method 2019 $ 2020 $ d. Activity method based on hours worked 2019 $ 2020 $ e. Activity method based on units of output 2019 $ 2020 $ 2. For each method, what is the book value of the machine at the end of 2019? At the end of 2020? a. Straight-line method 2019 $ 2020 $ b. Sum-of-the-years'-digits method 2019 $ 2020 $ c. Double-declining-balance method 2019 $

Computing Partial Period Depreciation under Multiple Depreciation Methods Compute depreciation expense for 2021 for each asset #1, #2, #3, and #4. Note: Do not round until your final answer. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar. Acquisition Acquisition Useful Salvage 2021 Depreciation Value Asset Date Depreciation Method Cost Life Expense #1 Jan. 1, 2020 Straight-line $4,000 4 years $200 $ 950 v #2 Aug. 30, 2020 Double-declining-balance 5,800 8 years 400 $ 1,125 x #3 Feb. 1, 2021 Sum-of-the-years'-digits 7,200 4 years 320 $ 1,147 x #4 Jul. 31, 2021 Straight-line 13,520 8 years 0 $

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Net present value method The following data are accumulated by Geddes Company in evaluating the purchase of $130,000 of equipment, having a four-year useful life:   Net Income Net Cash Flow Year 1 $46,000   $78,500   Year 2 29,000   61,500   Year 3 11,000   43,500   Year 4 5,000   37,500   This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below.     Assuming that the desired rate of return is 10%, determine the net present value for the proposal. If required, round to the nearest dollar.   Net present value $   Would management be likely to look with favor on the proposal? Yes , the net present value indicates that the return on the proposal is greater than the minimum desired rate of return of 10%.