QUESTION 4 a) Given the symmetrical components to be: Vo = 2020° V, V1= 7524° V, V2= 504-35° V i. Determine the unbalanced phase voltages V,, V, and V.. ii. Calculate the line-to-line voltages V, Vne and V. iii. Calculate the symmetrical components of these line-to-line voltages.
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- Q2) A 13.2-kV single-phase generator supplies power to a load through a transmission line. The load's impedance is Zload = 500 236.87° ohm, and the transmission line's impedance is Zline = 60 253.1° ohm. To reduce transmission line losses to 0.0103 of its losses without using the transformers design and use two transformers T1 between the generator and the transmission line and T2 between the transmission line and the load.Q2 (a) Three-phase generator consist of three set of single-phase generators, with voltages equal in magnitude but differing in phase angle by 120° apart. (i) Sketch phasor diagram of the three-phase voltages VA, VB and Vc (ii) Plot the three-phase voltages waveform in Q2(a)(i) in single plot.In a three-phase system the per-unit phase voltages are 100° , Vôn = 0.8Z180° Van 0.920° , Von = 0.92 - а What are the per-unit symmetrical components V0) and V)? Express in polar notation.
- What is the main direct cause of reactive power in AC system?A. Resistance of transmission linesB. Inductance and capacitance in the loadsC. Ideal transformer connected in the systemD. Power produced by generator2. “Reactive power in a system is dissipated generally as thermal energy?”A. TRUEB. FALSE3. Which of the following statements are correct for three phase circuit:A. Sum of all the three phase currents is zero in unbalanced networkB. Total power transfer to load is constant with timeC. Neutral conductor is same size in terms of material used as in single phase conductorsD. Net apparent power consumed is equal to real powerIn a three-phase system, the per-unit symmetrical components of the phase currents are I0 = 0.5 , I9) = 120 , 12) = 0 What are the per-unit phase currents Ia, Ib, Ic? Express in polar notation.There is a three-phase system such that the phase current in the generator, lines and charging phase is the same. The phase voltage in the generator must be 1000 [V] with clockwise sequence. The connected load must be such that the phase current in each load is 10 [A] and its power factor is 0.97 “lagging”. a) Determine phase currents in the generator, lines and phase in the load
- In Figure 1, the 3-phase source has a line-to-line voltage of 440 volts. The details of the impedances are the following: Z₁ = 36-j15; Z₂ = 40 + /300; Z₂ = 45+j60 ; Z₂ = 75 + jo ; Z5 = 50+j50; Z6 = 20+ j48 2. Determine the following: (a) Line currents: labi, and I (c) Line currents: lar, Ibr, and ICT; (b) Line currents: Iaz, Ibz, and Iczi (d) PT, QT, ST, and pft for the system; (e) W, and W, readings for 2-wattmeter method at lines a and b. Balanced 3-Phase ab-bc-ca source C Figure 1 →laT -Ibr -KT 1 lal ²3 ↓ Ibi 1 Ici la2 lb2 le2ܝ 150 1²₂ ONDTranskrmers phase with each bank with - adjuste 35. Three single-phase transformers, cach of 100 kVA rating, are conected in a closed-delta arrangement. If one of them is taken out, it would be possible to load the bank in such a manner that cach one is loaded to the extent of: A 86.6 kVA C. 57.7KVA B. 66.7 kVA D. 33.33 kVA when load is at unity power factor. 36. Average power factor at which V-V bank separate is A 86.6% C. 66.67% В. 73.3% D. None of these 37. Scott connections are used for: A. single-phase to three-phase transformation C. three-phase to two-phase transformation B. three-phase to single-phase transformation (D Any of the above 38. The current in low voltage winding of a 25 kVA, 6600/400 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase Y-A transformer, at full load is: A 36 A Č. 65,32 A B. 20.78 A D. 40.2 A 39. The current in high voltage winding of a 20 kVA, 2200/220 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase A-A transformer, at full load is: (A. 3.03 A C. jo.5 A B. 5.25 A D. None of above 40. The current in low voltage…A 3-phase generator possesses a synchronous reactance of 62 (line reactance between the source and the load) and the excitation voltage Eo = 3KV (source) per phase. Calculate the line-to-neutral voltage ELoad for a balanced resistive load of 8. Also, draw a phasor diagram between three-phase source and load voltages.
- Qa1. The three phases of a generator can be connected in either delia (D) or wye (Y) connection. List two advantages of three phase system over a single phase system. Also write mathematical relationship between the phase voltage and the ine voltage, and the phase current and the line current for both delia (D) and wye (Y) connections. Please answer in typing format please..3 phase balanced Wye connected inductive loads have PLOAD When connected to VGEN three phase generator as shown in figure below. In this figure Van is reference voltage. (Generator internal resistance and line impedance are neglected. PLOAD and Van values are given in Table1.) a. Calculate the line currents (laA,IbB,and IcC) b. Calculate the line voltages (Vab,Vbc,and Vca) A N IbB b1. A single-phase power system as shown in Figure 1 consists of a 240 V, 60 Hz generator supplying a load, Zod = 8 + j6 Q through a transmission line of impedance, Zne = 0.08 + j0.14 Q. Answer the following questions: (1) transformer, T; and T2. Determine the voltage at the load and transmission line losses without the (ii) Determine the voltage at the load and transmission line losses with the transformer, T, and T2. T1 T2 1:10 10:1 IG Zaine Zioad source Figure 1