Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Which of the following is least reasonable regarding the Urey-Miller experiment? Group of answer choices The experiment was an important breakthrough in the study of the origin of life. The experiment conifirmed that several of the key molecules of life could have been synthesised naturally on the primitive Earth. The amino acids and other molecules produced in the experiment, and possibly present in the early atmosphere, could have participated in 'prebiotic' chemical processes, ultimately creating life. This experiment, and others which followed, suggests that simple biologically significant molecules can evolve naturally under sets of conditions that may have existed not only on early Earth, but potentially elsewhere in the solar system and beyond. The experiment was the first demonstration of abiogenesis (life from non-life).arrow_forwardI want to know both of them if it is possible thank you.arrow_forwardQUESTION 30 Misconceptions (false-truths accepted by the general public) are a constant problem in terms of evolution education. Of the following statements, which one is actually TRUE? a. Natural selection only acts directly on phenotypes of individuals. b. Populations must evolve to avoid and prevent extinction of the species. c. Populations evolve to perfection such that all traits an individual has maximizes all aspects of fitness. d. A new trait cannot evolve within a population while undergoing selection favoring a different trait.arrow_forward
- O False QUESTION 8 Direct observation of evolution is evident by which of the following: OA. OA. selective breeding of domestic dogs O B. selective breeding of vegetables from the wild mustard plant OC evolution by natural selection of drug-resistant bacteria OD All of the answers above are correct. QUESTION9arrow_forwardQuestion 18 What is shown in this illustration? - bil strongly curved .. .ibis bill elongated - bill uniform in width.... -...... heron bill straight bill greatly widened at end..... spoonbill bill straight cardinal bill not elongated bill strongly hooked. -eagle cladogram binomial nomenclature dichotomous key Ophyla Ophylogenetic treearrow_forwardQUESTION 5 Although it is rare, some cetacean species have occasional individuals with hind paired flippers in addition to their anterior paired flippers. Mark all answers that correctly describe this phenomenon. forelimb flippers hindlimb flippers These structures are convergent with hind limbs in other mammals as the whale has no ancestors with hind limbs. This is most likely the result of horizontal gene transfer between the whale and another organisms that has hind limbs, such as a sea lion. O The most reasonable explanation for this condition is a remnant of the ancestral mechanism for hind limb development, as cetaceans evolved from four legged ancestors. O These structures, when present, could be referred to as vestigial because they are a non-useful remnant of an ancestral structure that was once and important feature. Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. F9arrow_forward
- Question 92 What is one advantage of biological evolution? A population of organisms will eat all the food available O permits moculturism with little diversity O A population of organisms becomes less genetically diverse over time A population of organisms becomes better adapted to their environment overtimearrow_forwardQUESTION 2 Which of the following are true statements? (select ALL correct answers) Evolutionary change happens at a fairly constant rate over time O Evolutionary change tends to happen more rapidly during times of significant environmental change The Cambrian Explosion coincided with a large increase in oxygen in the Earths atmospherearrow_forwardQUESTION 3 1. Which of these was the cause of the 5th mass extinction that caused the dinosaurs to go extinct? A comet storm that heated up the ocean A giant meteor A volcanic eruption A glaciation event that lowered the seasarrow_forward
- Questionarrow_forwardQUESTION 2 The data from the fossil record and the human genome supports the idea that, (mark all that are correct) modern humans originated in Africa and spread to the rest of the world between 100 and 200 thousand years ago. modern humans were the first primate species to establish populations in the new world. modern humans are the only species on earth to use tools and language. there was limited interbreeding between modern humans (Homo sapiens) and neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis). QUESTION 3 Use the phylogeny below to select the classification that is valid. opossums monito del monte marsupial mole bilby bandicoots numbat Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers.arrow_forwardPlease answer botharrow_forward
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