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- Q1. Read the case below. Develop a theoretical frame work and show by a figure. State hypotheses involved in this model. Incidence of smoking in movies has started to increase again, after having declined for several decades. According to the National Cancer Institute, smoking is seen in at least three out of four contemporary box-office hits. What’s more, identifiable cigarette brands appeared in about one-third of all movies in 2008. Exposure to smoking in movies is an important predictor of adolescent smoking initiation: smoking in movies has been shown to affect adolescents’ intentions to start smoking. In turn, the intentions to start smoking are determined by a more positive attitudetoward smoking after seeing a film character smoke. Recent research has revealed that the relationship between seeing a film character smoke and the attitude toward smoking is stronger when a person’s identification with a film character increases. These findings are consistent with social learning…Question 3 A NASA manager testified to the Rogers Commission that they hoped the backup O-ring on Challenger's solid rocket boosters would be the sealing O-ring under the worst case conditions. This is an illustration of which Irving point: Group of answer choices A) Shared illusion of unity B) The illusion of invulnerability C) Stereotyped views of others D) Having a moderately cohesive groupQUESTION ONE(a) Mr. Sak is interested in developing and marketing a new drug. The cost of extensiveresearch to develop the drug would be 100,000. The manager of research programme saidthat there is 60% chance that the drug will be developed successfully. The market potentialis assessed as follows with present value of profit:Market conditions Probability Present value of profits.Large market potential 0.1 500,000Moderate market potential 0.6 220,000Low market potential 0.3 80,000The present value figures do not include the cost of research. While Mr. Sakala wasconsidering this proposal, another similar proposal came up which also required theinvestment of 100,000. The present value of profit for the second proposal was 120,000.The return on the investment in the second proposal is almost certain.i. Draw a decision tree for Mr. Sak indicating all choices and eventsii. What decision Mr. Sak should take regarding the investment of 100,000?iii. If Mr. Sak is a risk averter, should he…
- true or false 6. Certainty-equivalence methods were found to yield greater risk seeking than probability-equivalence methods.D-1. THE AMERICO OIL CO. CONSIDERING MAKING A BID FOR A SHALE OIL DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO BE AWARDED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT. THE COMPANY HAS DECIDED TO BID $100M. THE CO. ESTIMATES THAT IT HAS 60% CHANCE OF WINNING THE CONTRACT WITH HIS BID. IF THE CO. WINS THE CONTRACT, IT CAN CHOOSE 1 OF THE 3 METHODS FOR GETTING THE OIL FROM THE SHALE: IT CAN DEVELOP A NEW METHOD FOR OIL EXTRACTION, USE AN EXISTING (INEFFICIENT) PROCESS, OR SUBCON THE PROCESSING OUT TO A NUMBER OF SMALLER COMPANIES ONCE THE SHALE HAS BEEN EXCAVATED. THE RESULTS FROM THESE ALTERNATIVES ARE GIVEN AS FOLLOWS: DEVELOP NEW PROCESS PROFIT(M) $600 OUTCOMES PROBABILITY GREAT SUCCESS 0.40 MODERATE SUCCESS 0.50 300 FAILURE 0.10 (100) USE PRESENT PROCESS PROFIT(M) $300 OUTCOMES PROBABILITY GREAT SUCCESS 0.50 MODERATE SUCCESS 0.40 200 FAILURE 0.10 (40) SUBCONTRACT OUTCOMES PROBABILITY PROFIT(M) MODERATE SUCCESS 1.00 250 THE COST OF PREPARING THE CONTACT PROPOSAL IS $3M. IF THE CO. DOES NOT MAKE A BID, IT WILL INVEST IN AN…Scenario You are the product line manager for a snow board manufacturing company based in Provo, Utah. As product line manager for the company’s Xtreme line, you are ultimately responsible for all aspects of production as well as the profitability of the line. You have direct authority over the production, marketing and sales of the company’s Xtreme line of snowboards. The first quarter sales figures are in and you see that sales are down and in several key markets you no longer hold the #1 position. You are concerned that when you attend the quarterly management meeting that this poor performance is going to be a topic of much discussion. Several months ago, you received information from an overseas manufacturer that can manufacture the bindings for the snow board at a fraction of your current cost to produce them in-house. This will lower the cost to produce the Xtreme line allowing the company to increase their margin, lower prices to customers or some combination of both.…
- Question 31 When a firm operates in multiple geographic markets simultaneously it is said to be implementing a product diversification strategy. OA) True B) False Question 32 Multipoint competition exists when two or more diversified firms simultaneously compete in multiple markets, and multipoint competition can serve to facilitate a particular type of tacit collusion called mutual forbearance. A) True B) False Question 33 Institutional owners are usually pension funds, mutual funds, insurance companies, or other groups of investors that have joined together to manage their investments. OA) True B) FalseQ5) what do you understand by rational decision making? How and what accepts will and should be used while reaching a decision? Part II) What is bounded reality decision? Why is bounded reality important and how can it be used to achieve a good result in achieving a rationally bounded reality? f7 num k 8 $ % & 3 4 5 6 7 8. 9. 4 R Y 2 3 + ||C-1. THE AMERICO OIL CO. OONSIDERING MAKING A BID FORA SHALE OIL DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO BE AWARDED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT. THE COMPANY HAS DECIDED TO BID $110M. THE CO. ESTIMATES THAT IT HAS 60% CHANCE OF WINNING THE CONTRACT WITH HIS BID. IF THE CO. WINS THE CONTRACT, IT CAN CHOOSE 1 OF THE 3 METHODS FOR GETTING THE OIL FROM THE SHALE: IT CAN DEVELOP A NEW METHOD FOR OIL EXTRACTION, USE AN EXISTING (INEFFICIENT) PROCESS, OR SUBCON THE PROCESSING OUT TOo A NUMBER OF SMALLER COMPANIES ONCE THE SHALE HAS BEEN EXCAVATED. THE RESULTS FROM THESE ALTERNATIVES ARE GIVEN AS FOLLOWS: DEVELOP NEW PROCESS PROFIT(M) $600 OUTCOMES PROBABILITY GREAT SUCCESS 0.30 MODERATE SUCCESS 0.60 300 FAILURE 0.10 (100) USE PRESENT PROCESS PROFIT(M) $300 OUTCOMES PROBABILITY GREAT SUCCESS 0.50 MODERATE SUCCESS 0.30 200 FAILURE 0.20 (40) SUBCONTRACT OUTCOMES PROBABILITY PROFIT(M) MODERATE SUCCESS 1.00 250 THE COST OF PREPARING THE CONTACT PROPOSAL IS $2M. IF THE CO. DOES NOT MAKE A BID, IT WILL INVEST IN AN…
- 1. Explain the hypotheses of H1, H2 and H3.Q5) what do you understand by rational decision making? How and what accepts will and should be used while reaching a decision? Part II) What is bounded reality decision? Why is bounded reality important and how can it be used to achieve a good result in achieving a rationally bounded reality? Part II) what are rational decision making steps understood by you explain all 7 in your own words? 17 米 in num k $ % & 8 ) 4 5 6 7 8 9. E R 5 | { G H 2 K 3 + || 同 国 # MQ1) Ahmed's interest was cricket. When he finished university, he wanted to work in a management job. He wanted to do his research project on some aspect of general management and social sciences, preferably for a sports goods manufacturer but had no research idea. He asked five friends, all taking business education degrees, to help him brainstorm the problem. You are requested to use the following problem-solving techniques to generate and refine the research idea in this business scenario. i) The technique of Brainstormingii) The Delphi technique