Quad Enterprises is considering a new 3-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $5.184 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 3-year tax life, after which time it will have a market value of $403,200. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $576,000. The project is estimated to generate $4,608,000 in annual sales, with costs of $1,843,200. The tax rate is 24 percent and the required return on the project is 8 percent.
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- The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?Postman Company is considering two independent projects. One project involves a new product line, and the other involves the acquisition of forklifts for the Materials Handling Department. The projected annual operating revenues and expenses are as follows: Required: Compute the after-tax cash flows of each project. The tax rate is 40 percent and includes federal and state assessments.Staten Corporation is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial outlay of 150,000 and will operate for five years. The cash flows associated with these projects are as follows: Statens required rate of return is 10%. Using the net present value method and the present value table provided in Appendix A, which of the following actions would you recommend to Staten? a. Accept Project X and reject Project Y. b. Accept Project Y and reject Project X. c. Accept Projects X and Y. d. Reject Projects X and Y.
- Jasmine Manufacturing is considering a project that will require an initial investment of $52,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $10,000 for years 1 through 3, $8,000 for years 4 and 5, and $2,000 for years 6 through 10. What is the payback period for this project?The Pinkerton Publishing Company is considering two mutually exclusive expansion plans. Plan A calls for the expenditure of 50 million on a large-scale, integrated plant that will provide an expected cash flow stream of 8 million per year for 20 years. Plan B calls for the expenditure of 15 million to build a somewhat less efficient, more labor-intensive plant that has an expected cash flow stream of 3.4 million per year for 20 years. The firms cost of capital is 10%. a. Calculate each projects NPV and IRR. b. Set up a Project by showing the cash flows that will exist if the firm goes with the large plant rather than the smaller plant. What are the NPV and the IRR for this Project ? c. Graph the NPV profiles for Plan A, Plan B, and Project .Roberts Company is considering an investment in equipment that is capable of producing more efficiently than the current technology. The outlay required is 2,293,200. The equipment is expected to last five years and will have no salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project are as follows: Required: 1. Compute the projects payback period. 2. Compute the projects accounting rate of return. 3. Compute the projects net present value, assuming a required rate of return of 10 percent. 4. Compute the projects internal rate of return.
- Quad Enterprises is considering a new 3-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $6.426 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 3-year tax life, after which time it will have a market value of $499,800. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $714,000. The project is estimated to generate $5,712,000 in annual sales, with costs of $2,284,800. The tax rate is 23 percent and the required return on the project is 9 percent. What is the project's Year 0 net cash flow?What is the project's Year 1 net cash flow?What is the project's Year 2 net cash flow?Quad Enterprises is considering a new 3-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $6.426 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 3-year tax life, after which time it will have a market value of $499,800. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $714,000. The project is estimated to generate $5,712,000 in annual sales, with costs of $2,284,800. The tax rate is 23 percent and the required return on the project is 9 percent. What is the project's Year 3 net cash flow? What is the NPV?Quad Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.37 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,765,000 in annual sales, with costs of $675,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $360,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $345,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the project’s Year 0 net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) b. If the required return is 11 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
- Quad Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.46 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $2,000,000 in annual sales, with costs of $695,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $220,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $300,000 at the end of the project. If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the project's Year 0 net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.) Years Cash Flow Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 %24 If the required return is 16 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPVEsfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.18 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight- line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $1.645 million in annual sales, with costs of $610,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $250,000 and the fixed asset will have a market value of $180,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the project's Year O net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. If the required return is 12 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number,…Esfandairi Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.18 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its three-year tax life, after which time it will be worthless. The project is estimated to generate $1.645 million in annual sales, with costs of $610,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $250,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $180,000 at the end of the project. Assume that the tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 12 percent. a. What are the net cash flows of the project for each year? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567. b. What is the NPV of the project? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest…