q50c- Explain who should grow apples and who should grow wheat using the concept of comparative advantage. Who is the buyer on the market for wheat? Who is the seller?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains Rrom Trade
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q50c- Explain who should grow apples and who should grow wheat using the concept of comparative advantage. Who is the buyer on the market for wheat? Who is the seller? 

Question 1. Comparative Advantage
The concept of comparative advantage shows that as long as two agents have different opportunity costs in the production of different goods, there will be room for both of them to benefit
from trade if they specialise.
Suppose that there are only two people, Greta and Carlos, who can grow apples and wheat. Their production possibilities when they specialise in the production of either good is given in the
below table.
Production if 100% of time is spent on one good
Greta
800 apples or 40 tonnes of wheat
Carlos
600 apples or 15 tonnes of wheat
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1. Comparative Advantage The concept of comparative advantage shows that as long as two agents have different opportunity costs in the production of different goods, there will be room for both of them to benefit from trade if they specialise. Suppose that there are only two people, Greta and Carlos, who can grow apples and wheat. Their production possibilities when they specialise in the production of either good is given in the below table. Production if 100% of time is spent on one good Greta 800 apples or 40 tonnes of wheat Carlos 600 apples or 15 tonnes of wheat
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