Q2  a)    Identify how pilli play its role to facilitate colonisation of icrobial cells and causes infection to the host cell.

Q: Discuss potential solutions to the worldwide problem ofdrug-resistant pathogens.

A: The infectious disease is dynamic and global health problems. Worldwide disease distribution can…

Q: State and explain the restructuring strategies used by the hospitals to withand the COVID-19…

A: COVID-19 is a novel coronavirus that was first identified in 2019. The outbreak of COVID-19 has…

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A: The embryonic development is completed in an egg in two to three days and a larva called wriggler…

Q: .How do biological characteristics of airborne diseases impact the H1N1 or swine flu outbreak of…

A: Introduction :  Initially, the H1N1 virus that causes swine flu could only infect pigs. The only…

Q: 46.2 degrees Celsius. The proteins inside the bacterium resist denaturation at the human body's…

A: Introduction Salmonella typhimurium is a gram negative bacteria. It can colonize the intestine of…

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A: The plague was a well-feared disease in the past, causing pandemics that killed millions of people.…

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A: Wuchereria bancrofti is a nematode worm and it is filarial, meaning it is arthropod-borne. The worm…

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A: Influenza is a communicable virus that infects mostly the respiratory tract of human. It can be…

Q: Explain the transmission of COVID19 using the framework of epidemiology traid

A: Epidemiology: Epidemiology is the study of the determination of health and health-related issues…

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A: Pathogens are the organisms that can cause disease or infections after invading the host cells and…

Q: Q.6.What Is Typhoid? List out the symptoms of Тyphoid?

A: Typhoid fever is a viral disease that can spread throughout the body, affecting many organs. Without…

Q: Q.28 Which of the following drug is used for toxoplasmosis treatment: a) Chloroquine b) Tetracyclin…

A: A drug is a chemical substance that produces a biological effect. When the drug is taken by…

Q: Give and cite sample research that could mitigate Toxoplasmosis

A: Toxoplasmosis, caused due to protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, is a widespread intracellular protozoan…

Q: A) What is resident flora? B) How might resident flora prevent infection AND cause infection? (150…

A: Ecology is the study of interaction of organisms with one another and with the environment. Ecology…

Q: what are the Protocol to treat Covid 19 patients at different stages of diseases

A: Disease is defined as the state of negative condition that cause abnormality in the structure and…

Q: Identify three (3) key issues that nurses are facing during this covid 19 pandemic.

A: The COVID-19 pandemic caused the healthcare sector to be looked up for more than ever before. The…

Q: u elaborate in some extend about Kaposi sarcoma (genome, method of self-regulation and  variation,…

A: The immune system is a defence system that consists of various biological structures and activities…

Q: What are the current clinical trials for treating malaria disease?

A: Malaria infection is associated with fever with chills. It is caused by a protozoan called…

Q: Explain strategies used to prevent and treat staphylococcalinfections, and how infection with…

A: Staphylococcus causes skin and systemic infections and toxicogenic syndromes. The pathogen is…

Q: discuss how group A streptococcal infections are treated today based upon the information learned…

A: Group A Streptococcal (GAS) infections are caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, which is…

Q: Q. Because you love to work with children, you accept a job offer at a local pediatric clinic. A…

A: Bacteria are unicellular, prokaryokic organism. They are under the kindom Monera.  By gram staining…

Q: Why has the success of fecal transplants in treatingC. difficile infection encouraged the…

A: The gut microbiome is a collection of microbes present inside the gut of a human individual. The…

Q: Cite 3 advantages of Diagnostic Parasitology. Discuss each of advantages briefly.

A:

Q: plx explain in deatiled the distrbution of pathogen

A: The objective of this question is to understand the distribution of pathogens, which are…

Q: Match the terminology correctly with the definition in the table below (eg A=1). TERMINOLOGY…

A: * A pathogen is a biological agent that infects its host and causes disease or illness. *Bacteria…

Q: Nursing care plans of syphilis?

A: We know that Syphilis can be defined as a sexually transmitted disease. Sexually transmitted…

Q: Compare the infective stages and means of vector transfer in thetwo types of trypanosomiasis and…

A: Trypanosomiasis involves the lymphatics and areas surrounding blood vessels. Early symptoms include…

Q: 1. Second only to upper respiratory tract infection as a cause of morbidity from infection is: b)…

A: A1) Second only to upper respiratory tract infection as a cause of morbidity from infection is the…

Q: B. When is antibody detection assay most useful in determination of Schistosomiasis? What are its…

A: Schistosomiasis :  Also known as bilharzia, Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by parasites such…

Q: Resistance to antimicrobial agents is more commonly seen in hospital-acquired infections with…

A: Bacteria acquire drug resistance and spread within their population. Drug resistance in bacteria…

Q: 2.- In a paragraph explain A) What is resident flora? B) How might resident flora prevent infection…

A: Introduction  Microorganisms, such as bacteria and viruses, are microscopic living creatures.…

Q: Discuss the importance of fungal infections, fungal allergies, andmycotoxicoses.

A: Fungi are present constantly in the air we breathe. These may cause some kind of allergy, infection,…

Q: Scenario-IlI: In 2020, a total of 231 cases of measles were reported among children aged 1-6 years…

A: Measles is one of the highly infectious diseases caused by viruses among all of them. It spreads…

Q: 1. The most common nosocomial infection in patients admitted to the hospital? Rationale: Harding,…

A: A nosocomial infection, also known as a healthcare-associated infection (HAI), is an infection that…

Q: Explain why a relatively small number of SSR loci are sufficient to provide a DNA fingerprint of an…

A: Answer: Introduction: DNA fingerprinting is also known as DNA profiling is a process of defining an…

Q: discuss vacination programmes for malaria

A: Vaccination programmes for malaria Ans-  RTS, S/AS01 (RTS,S) is a first-generation vaccine that…

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A: The word "compromised" (immunocompromised) host refers to a person who has one or more defects in…

Q: List the main steps of PGT-M approach and explain its main differences than PGT-A

A: PGT or Preimplantation genetic testing is technique of prenatal genetic diagnosis for the…

Q: Explain the problems related with production of live attenuated vaccine

A: A vaccine- a biological content that induces active acquired immunity against a particular…

Q: Conduct additional research and explain where cases of XDR-TB are most prevalent today and the…

A: Extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR TB) is a rare type of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB)…

Q: Trace the HBV multiplication cycle, paying particular attention to localization within the host cell…

A: HBV is a hepatitis B virus.

Q: be nursing interventions used to break the chain of infection..

A: w We knoThe chain of infection is made up of six links that need to be intact for the spread of the…