Q1. A simple bar element is shown below. It is initially horizontal, with length L. Under some loading,the free end deforms by u in the x-direction and v in the y-direction.Show that the axial Green strain is:1(u? + v2EG =L2(The displacement of the bar element free end is u=0.05, v=0.15 and the length is L=0.5, calculate theerror in axial strain if the small strain formulation is used.

INTRODUCTION : The distortion of the body caused by the application of a load or force is known as…

Q1. A simple bar element is shown below. It is initially horizontal, with length L. Under some loading, the free end deforms by u in the x-direction and v in the y-direction. Show that the axial Green strain is: 1(u? + v EG L2 The displacement of the bar element free end is u=0.05, v=0.15 and the length is L=0.5, calculate the error in axial strain if the small strain formulation is used.

Q1. A simple bar element is shown below. It is initially horizontal, with length L. Under some loading, the free end deforms by u in the x-direction and v in the y-direction. Show that the axial Green strain is: 1(u? + v EG L2 The displacement of the bar element free end is u=0.05, v=0.15 and the length is L=0.5, calculate the error in axial strain if the small strain formulation is used.

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337093347

Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Publisher:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Chapter2: Axially Loaded Members

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.7.12P: A bungee cord that behaves linearly elastically has an unstressed length L0= 760 mm and a stiffness...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The strains for an element of material in plane strain (see figure) are as follows: x = 480 ×10-6. y = 140 × l0-6, and xy = —350 x 10”. Determine the principals strains and maximum shear strains, and show these strains on sketches of properly oriented elements.
- 7.2-26 The strains on the surface of an experiment al device made of pure aluminum (E = 70 GPa. v = 0.33) and tested in a space shuttle were measured by means of strain gages. The gages were oriented as shown in the figure. and the measured strains were = 1100 X 106, h = 1496 X 10.6, and = 39.44 X l0_. What is the stress o in the x direction?
An clement of material in plane strain (see figure) is subjected to strains ex= 480 × 10-6, Ey= 70 × l0-6, and yxy= 420 × l0-6. Determine the following quantities: (a) the strains for an element oriented at an angle 0 = 75°, (b) the principal strains, and (c) the maximum shear strains. Show the results on sketches of properly oriented elements.
A circular aluminum tube of length L = 600 mm is loaded in compression by forces P (see figure). The outside and inside diameters are d2= 75 mm and d1= 63 mm, respectively. A strain gage is placed on the outside of the lube to measure normal strains in the longitudinal direction. Assume that E = 73 GPa and Poissons ratio is v = 0.33. (a) IF the compressive stress in the tube is 57 MPa, what is the load P? (b) If the measured strain is e = 78 J X 10-6, what is the shortening
An clement of material subjected to plane strain (see figure) has strains of x=280106 , y=420106 , and xy=150106 . Calculate the strains for an element oriented at an angle = 35°. Show these strains on a sketch of a properly oriented element.
A bungee cord that behaves linearly elastically has an unstressed length L0= 760 mm and a stiffness k = 140 N/m. The cord is attached to two pegs, distance/? = 380 mm apart, and is pulled at its midpoint by a Force P = 80 N (see figure). (a) How much strain energy U is stored in the cord? (b) What is the displacement Scof the point where the load is applied? (c) Compare the strain energy (with the quantity PSC12. Note: The elongation of the cord is not small compared lo its original length.
A slightly tapered bar AB of rectangular cross section and length L is acted upon by a force P (see figure). The width of the bar varies uniformly From b2at end A to b1at end B. The thickness t is constant. (a) Determine the strain energy U of the bar. (b) Determine the elongation ?? of the bar by equating the strain energy to the work done by the force P.
Solve the preceding problem if the cross- sectional dimensions are b = 1.5 in. and h = 5.0 in., the gage angle is ß = 750, the measured strains are = 209 × 10-6 and B = -110 × 10, and the material is a magnesium alloy with modulus E = 6.0 X 106 psi and Poisson’s ratio v = 0.35.
-7 A steel tube (G = 11.5 x 106 psi) has an outer diameter d2= 2.0 in. and an inner diameter dt=1,5 in. When twisted by a torque 7", the tube develops a maximum normal strain of 170 x 10-6. What is the magnitude of the applied torque T?
An aluminum bar subjected to tensile Forces P has a length L = 150 in. and cross-sectional area A = 2.0 in2 The stress-strain behavior of the aluminum may be represented approximately by the bilinear stress-strain diagram shown in the figure. Calculate the elongation S of the bar for each of the following axial loads: p = 8 kips, 16 kips. 24 kips, 32 kips, and 40 kips. From these results, plot a diagram of load P versus elongation S (load-displacement diagram).
A block B is pushed against three springs by a force P (see figure). The middle spring has a stillness K1and the outer springs each have stiffness k^. Initially, the springs are unstressed, and the middle spring is longer than the outer springs (the difference in length is denoted s). (a) Draw a force-displacement diagram with the force P as ordinate and the displacement x of the block as abscissa. (b) From the diagram, determine the strain energy U1 of the springs when x = 2s. (c) Explain why the strain energy E, is not equal to P
A bar with a circular cross section having two different diameters d and 2d is shown in the figure. The length of each segment of the bar is L/2T and the modulus of elasticity of the material is E. (a) Obtain a formula for the strain energy U of the bar due to the load P. (b) Calculate the strain energy if the load P = 27 kN, the length L = 600 mm, the diameter d = 40 mm, and the material is brass with E = 105 GPa.