In Beirut, Lebanon, a storage warehouse with 2750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate exploded damaging the city and killing at least 78 people in August 2020. Pure ammonium nitrate does not explode easily and can be handled safely. It decomposes at 230oC producing nitrous oxide gas (N2O) and water vapor.Give a balanced equation for the decomposition reaction.Above 260oC, if confined and when contaminated, ammonium nitrate will explode forming toxic gases such as NO2, responsible for the ‘orange brown fireball’ that occurred in the explosion.The following equation represents one of the reactions contributing to the explosion:4NH4NO3(s) → 3N2(g) + 2NO2(g) + 8H2O(g) + 405.6 KJ/mol picture Identify the reaction diagram that shows the reaction above. Make sure to explain why you chose A or B using the concepts of energy of reactants and products. AВProductsReactantsΔΗΔΗReactantsProductsReaction Progress-Reaction Progress-Potential EnergyPotential Energy

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Answered: Pure ammonium nitrate does not explode…

Introductory Chemistry For Today

8th Edition

ISBN:9781285644561

Author:Seager

Publisher:Seager

Chapter8: Reaction Rates And Equilibrium

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8.68E

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In Beirut, Lebanon, a storage warehouse with 2750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate exploded damaging the city and killing at least 78 people in August 2020. Pure ammonium nitrate does not explode easily and can be handled safely. It decomposes at 230^oC producing nitrous oxide gas (N₂O) and water vapor.

Give a balanced equation for the decomposition reaction.
Above 260^oC, if confined and when contaminated, ammonium nitrate will explode forming toxic gases such as NO₂, responsible for the ‘orange brown fireball’ that occurred in the explosion.

The following equation represents one of the reactions contributing to the explosion:

4NH₄NO₃(s) → 3N₂(g) + 2NO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g) + 405.6 KJ/mol

picture

Identify the reaction diagram that shows the reaction above. Make sure to explain why you chose A or B using the concepts of energy of reactants and products.

A
В
Products
Reactants
ΔΗ
ΔΗ
Reactants
Products
Reaction Progress-
Reaction Progress-
Potential Energy
Potential Energy

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