Punjab National Bank – fraud using Swift. Students should find out what went wrong, especially from segregation of duties and mandatory vacation controls perspective
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Punjab National Bank – fraud using Swift. Students should find out what went wrong, especially from segregation of duties and mandatory vacation controls perspective
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- “Organizations are encouraged to take every precaution possible to protect their information systems so that potential for fraud and any resulting losses can be significantly minimized.” Required: Critically explain any three motives behind the cheque fraud scheme. What to do if someone has deposited a fake cheque into your bank account?1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations? 2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios. Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented? Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented? 3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve? 4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash? 5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following: (a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410 (b)…Provide an example of each of the following; Conspicuous consumption Information you will need to fill out an application to rent an apartment A government agency you can contact to file a fraud complaint A way to prevent fraud on your credit card A way to protect yourself from identity theft
- Why it can be dangerous to provide credit card information over the internet? Does it stop the risk if you only use credit card at local business?Listed here are two scenarios. For each scenario, discuss the possible damages that can occur.Suggest a preventive control.A. An intruder taps into a telecommunications device and retrieves the identifying codes andpersonal identification numbers for ATM cardholders. (The user subsequently codes thisinformation onto a magnetic coding device and places this strip on a blank bank card.)B. Because of occasional noise on a transmission line, electronic messages received are extremelygarbled.Problem # 4 (30Types of Cyber Crimes. The following situations are similar, but each represents a variation of a particular crime. Identify the crime and point out the differences in the variations. (a) Chen, posing fraudulently as Diamond Credit Card Co., sends an e-mail to Emily, stating that the company has observed suspicious activity in her account and has frozen the account. The e-mail asks her to reregister her credit-card number and password to reopen the account. Chen's action is cyber theft. In this situation, it would be phishing, which is a district form of identity theft. Chen is the perpetrator to find out about Emily’s financial data and passwords by posing as Diamond Credit Card Co. The suspicious activity in her account and the frozen of her account are part of the schemes for the perpetrator to seek information from Emily. He included this information to frighten Emily, so she will immediately respond with information and her account wouldn’t be frozen. When Chen has her…
- A council health inspector threatens to close down a restaurant by issuing a fake health violation notice if the owner does not make a financial payment to him. If the restaurant owner does not cooperate, the restaurant cannot be opened for business and the negative publicity will drive customers away. Faced with the potential economic loss, the owner makes the payment. Required:a)What type of fraud is this? b)What controls can be implemented to prevent or detect the fraud?A council health inspector threatens to close down a restaurant by issuing a fake health violation notice if the owner does not make a financial payment to him. If the restaurant owner does not cooperate, the restaurant cannot be opened for business and the negative publicity will drive customers away. Faced with the potential economic loss, the owner makes the payment. Required:a) What type of fraud is this? b) What controls can be implemented to prevent or detect the fraud?A multimediacourse graduate used design software to create paychecks that lookedidentical to those of a company in his town.The paychecks were deposited electronically into ofhis friends’ accounts. What type of fraud did hecommit? Select one: a. output fraud. b. input fraud. c. computer instruction fraud. d. processor fraud.
- Which preventive, detective, and/or corrective controls would best mitigate the following threat, and why? (a) An employee’s laptop was stolen at the airport. The laptop contained personally identifying information about the company’s customers that could potentially be used to commit identity theft.What was evolutionary about laws such as GLBA and FACTA? What do organizations need to consider to be compliant with GLBA and FACTA? What is the impact of crimes such as identity theft? How do different jurisdictions (federal, state, or international) deal with financial crimes such as identity theft? Site at least one example.Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios. Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented? Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented?