Name:Organic Chemistry Nomenclature ProjectAldehydes and KetonesH,CCH3propanal1)2)H3CH3CCH33,3,6-trimethyl- 4 propylheptanal3)4)CH3CH2CH2C=04-cyclobutyl-2-pentenal5)6).CH22,6-difluoro-3,3,5-trihydroxycyclooctanone8)7)2-dibromo-2-methyl-4-nitrobutanal4-pentyn-2-one10)9)

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Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

ChapterNW2: Nomenclature Worksheet 2: Intro To Naming Functional Groups

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11CTQ: Instead of using the ending “ol,” an OH can be treated like a substituent or halogen using the...

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

Name:
Organic Chemistry Nomenclature Project
Aldehydes and Ketones
H,C
CH3
propanal
1)
2)
H3C
H3C
CH3
3,3,6-trimethyl- 4 propylheptanal
3)
4)
CH3CH2CH2
C=0
4-cyclobutyl-2-pentenal
5)
6).
CH2
2,6-difluoro-3,3,5-trihydroxycyclooctanone
8)
7)
2-dibromo-2-methyl-4-nitrobutanal
4-pentyn-2-one
10)
9)

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