ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Two firms produce a homogeneous product. Inverse demand is P(Q)=D-Q. Firm 1 has a constant marginal cost of c1 and firm 2 has a constant marginal cost of c2. Assume that D>c2 >c1 >0.

a)  Solve for the competitive equilibrium price and output level for each firm.

    • b)  Solve for the Cournot equilibrium price and output level for each firm.

    • c)  What is the total deadweight loss arising from Cournot competition in this market

    • d)  Productive inefficiency refers to the extra costs to produce a given amount relative to

      the lowest cost method of producing that amount. How much of this loss is due to productive inefficiency rather than market power?

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part a)

you say that firm 1 will set price to c1.

it could also set orice to slightly below c2 and still undercut firm 2. 

so q2=0, but p=c2, q1=D-c2 would be equilibrium in which firm 1 would actually make profit.

Isn't this better outcome for firm 1?

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Follow-up Question

part d is not answered

productive inefficiency refers to the extra costs to produce a given amount relative to

the lowest cost method of producing that amount. How much of this loss is due to productive inefficiency rather than market power?

Solution
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by Bartleby Expert
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Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

part a)

you say that firm 1 will set price to c1.

it could also set orice to slightly below c2 and still undercut firm 2. 

so q2=0, but p=c2, q1=D-c2 would be equilibrium in which firm 1 would actually make profit.

Isn't this better outcome for firm 1?

Solution
Bartleby Expert
by Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Follow-up Question

part d is not answered

productive inefficiency refers to the extra costs to produce a given amount relative to

the lowest cost method of producing that amount. How much of this loss is due to productive inefficiency rather than market power?

Solution
Bartleby Expert
by Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
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