Fnd s (6).pdf • E3 = Both dice are odd, • EA = The red dice is strictly larger than the blue dice, • E, = The sum of the dice is strictly greater than 5. (a) Write out the sets corresponding to each event. (b) Determine which of the events (if any) are mutually exclusive. 4-13. The following problem is somewhat long, but interesting. Consider two standard dice, with faces {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. (a) When the two dice are rolled, the sum of their values can be anything between 2 and 12. Determine the number of ways of getting a sum of 2, a sum of 3, a sum of 4, etc. (b) Consider two non-standard dice. The first has the faces {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4} and the second has the faces {1,3, 4, 5, 6, 8}. Once again the dice are summed, with the lowest possible value a 1, and the highest a 12. Determine the number of ways of getting a sum of 2, a sum of 3, a sum of 4, etc. (c) Comparing your numbers from (a) and (b), conclude that playing with the non-standard dice give you exactly the same outcome as playing with the two standard dice. This is the only pair of non-standard dice which give the same outcome as a standard pair. 4-14. Three fair coins are flipped and their values notes. Determine the probability of each event. 国目 195.34% 目 -0 122 (129/284)
Fnd s (6).pdf • E3 = Both dice are odd, • EA = The red dice is strictly larger than the blue dice, • E, = The sum of the dice is strictly greater than 5. (a) Write out the sets corresponding to each event. (b) Determine which of the events (if any) are mutually exclusive. 4-13. The following problem is somewhat long, but interesting. Consider two standard dice, with faces {1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. (a) When the two dice are rolled, the sum of their values can be anything between 2 and 12. Determine the number of ways of getting a sum of 2, a sum of 3, a sum of 4, etc. (b) Consider two non-standard dice. The first has the faces {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4} and the second has the faces {1,3, 4, 5, 6, 8}. Once again the dice are summed, with the lowest possible value a 1, and the highest a 12. Determine the number of ways of getting a sum of 2, a sum of 3, a sum of 4, etc. (c) Comparing your numbers from (a) and (b), conclude that playing with the non-standard dice give you exactly the same outcome as playing with the two standard dice. This is the only pair of non-standard dice which give the same outcome as a standard pair. 4-14. Three fair coins are flipped and their values notes. Determine the probability of each event. 国目 195.34% 目 -0 122 (129/284)
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