pm.9 Pompeii Pizza Club owns three identical restaurants popular for their specialty pizzas.Each restaurant has a debt-equity ratio of 40 percent and makes interest payments of$42,000 at the end of each year. The cost of the firm's levered equity is 19 percent. Eachstore estimates that annual sales will be $1.15 million; annual cost of goods sold will be$645,000; and annual general and administrative costs will be $385,000. These cashflows are expected to remain the same forever. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent.a. Use the flow to equity approach to determine the value of the company's equity. (Donot round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millionsof dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89)b. What is the total value of the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations andenter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places,e.g., 1,234,567.89)> Answer is complete but not entirely correct.a. Value of the company'sequityb. Value of the company$$1,022,210.531,431,094.74 X

Variables in the question:No. of identical restaurants=3Debt-equity ratio=40% Interest…

Answered: Pompeii Pizza Club owns three identical…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Milano Pizza Club owns a chain of three identical restaurants for their Milan style pizza. Each store has $270,000 in debt outstanding and a debt-to-equity ratio of 30 percent. The prevailing market interest rate is 9.5 percent. An equivalent all-equity financed store would have a discount rate of 15 percent. For each store, the estimated annual sales are $1,000,000, cash costs to generate these sales are $400,000 annually, depreciation charges are $300,000 annually, and capital expenditures are $300,000 annually. Each of these values is assumed to continue in perpetuity with no growth. The corporate tax rate is 40 percent. Using the FTE approach, what is the value of Milano's Pizza Club?
Sam Holdings is planning to open a new wholesaling operation. The target operating profit margin is 25%. The unit contribution margin will be 40% of sales. Average annual sales are forecast to be $4,250,000. The firm's total asset is $8,750,000 with debt-asset ratio of 40%. The firm pays 12% interest on the debt and has 100,000 common stocks. The firm is subjected to corporate tax rate of 28%. How much is the fixed cost for the operation (assuming 25% target operating profit margin is achieved). What is the breakeven point in dollars for the firm? What is the degree of operating leverage (DOL)? What is the degree of combined/total leverage (DCL/DTL)? (To Be Solve) What will be its earnings per share if average annual sales drop by 20%?
Sam Holdings is planning to open a new wholesaling operation. The target operating profit margin is 25%. The unit contribution margin will be 40% of sales. Average annual sales are forecast to be $4,250,000. The firm's total asset is $8,750,000 with debt-asset ratio of 40%. The firm pays 12% interest on the debt and has 100,000 common stocks. The firm is subjected to corporate tax rate of 28%. What is the degree of combined/total leverage (DCL/DTL)?
Carolina Fastener Inc. makes a patented marine bulkhead latch that wholesales for $6.00. Each latch has variable operating costs of $3.50. Fixed operating costs are $50,000 per year. The firm pays $13,000 interest and preferred dividends of $7,000 per year. At this point, the firm is selling 30,000 latches per year and is taxed at a rate of 21%. Calculate the firm’s degree of financial leverage (DFL). Calculate the firm’s degree of total leverage (DTL). Carolina Fastener has entered into a contract to produce and sell an additional 15,000 latches in the coming year. Use the DOL, DFL, and DTL to predict and calculate the changes in EBIT and earnings available for common. Check your work by a simple calculation of Carolina Fastener’s EBIT and earnings available for common, using the basic information given.
It is December 31. Last year, Galaxy Corporation had sales of $80,000,000, and it forecasts that next year's sales will be $86,400,000. Its fixed costs have been-and are expected to continue to be-$44,000,000, and its variable cost ratio is 10.00 %. Galaxy's capital structure consists of a $15 million bank loan, on which it pays an interest rate of 12%, and 5,000,000 shares of outstanding common equity. The company's profits are taxed at a marginal rate of 35%. The following are the two principal equations that can be used to calculate a firm's DFL value: DFL (at EBIT = $X) = Given this information, complete the following sentences: Percentage Change in EPS Percentage Change in EBIT Consider the following statement about DFL, and indicate whether or not it is correct. 0 0 DFL (at EBITSX) = • The company's percentage change in EBIT is . The percentage change in Galaxy's earnings per share (EPS) is • The degree of financial leverage (DFL) at $86,400,000 is. (Hint: Use the changes in EPS…
The S&H construction company expects to have total sales next year totaling $14,500,00 In addition, the firm pays taxes at 35 percent and will owe $318,000 in interest expenses. Based on last year’s operations the firm’s management predicts that its cost of goods sold will be 58 percent of sales and operating expenses will total 32 percent. What is your estimate of the firm’s net income after taxes for the coming year ? Complete the pro-forma income statement below Round to the nearest dollar Pro-forma income statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Net operating expenses Interested expenses Earnings before taxes Taxes Net income
It is December 31. Last year, Campbell Construction had sales of $80,000,000, and it forecasts that next year’s sales will be $76,000,000. Its fixed costs have been—and are expected to continue to be—$40,000,000, and its variable cost ratio is 21.00%. Campbell’s capital structure consists of a $15 million bank loan, on which it pays an interest rate of 8%, and 750,000 shares of common equity. The company’s profits are taxed at a marginal rate of 40%. The following are the two principal equations that can be used to calculate a firm’s DFL value: DFL (at EBIT = $X)=Percentage Change in EPSPercentage Change in EBITDFL (at EBIT = $X)=Percentage Change in EPSPercentage Change in EBIT DFL (at EBIT = $X)=EBITEBIT−Interest−Preferred Dividends(1 – Tax Rate)DFL (at EBIT = $X)=EBITEBIT−Interest−Preferred Dividends(1 – Tax Rate) Given this infromation, complete the following sentences: • The company’s percentage change in EBIT is ______(-12.26%/ -16.34%/ -13.62%) . • The percentage change…
Edsel Research Labs has $28.20 million in assets. Currently half of these assets are financed with long-term debt at 5 percent and half with common stock having a par value of $10. Ms. Edsel, the Vice President of Finance, wishes to analyze two refinancing plans, one with more debt (D) and one with more equity (E). The company earns a return on assets before interest and taxes of 5 percent. The tax rate is 30 percent. Under Plan D, a $7.05 million long-term bond would be sold at an interest rate of 7 percent and 705,000 shares of stock would be purchased in the market at $10 per share and retired. Under Plan E, 705,000 shares of stock would be sold at $10 per share and the $7,050,000 in proceeds would be used to reduce long-term debt. a-1. How would each of these plans affect earnings per share? Consider the current plan and the two new plans. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Earnings per Share Current Plan D Plan E a-2. Which…
Sparkling Water, Inc., expects to sell 3.7 million bottles of drinking water each year in perpetuity. This year each bottle will sell for $1.46 in real terms and will cost $.82 in real terms. Sales income and costs occur at year-end. Revenues will rise at a real rate of 1.3 percent annually, while real costs will rise at a real rate of 1.2 percent annually. The real discount rate is 8 percent. The corporate tax rate is 25 percent. What is the company worth today?
es Edsel Research Labs has $26.40 million in assets. Currently half of these assets are financed with long-term debt at 6 percent and ha with common stock having a par value of $10. Ms. Edsel, the Vice President of Finance, wishes to analyze two refinancing plans, one with more debt (D) and one with more equity (E). The company earns a return on assets before interest and taxes of 8 percent. The tax rate is 30 percent. Under Plan D, a $6.60 million long-term bond would be sold at an interest rate of 8 percent and 660,000 shares of stock would be purchased in the market at $10 per share and retired. Under Plan E, 660,000 shares of stock would be sold at $10 per share and the $6,600,000 in proceeds would be used to reduce long-term debt. a-1. Compute earnings per share considering the current plan and the two new plans. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Current Plan D Plan E Earnings per Share $ $ $ 0.42 0.20 1.26 a-2. Which plan(s) would produce the highest EPS? Note that…
Machina Corporation is financing an ongoing construction project. The firm needs $8 million of new capital during each of the next three years. The firm has a choice of issuing new debt and equity each year as the funds are needed, or issuing the debt now and the equity later. The firm's capital structure is 40 percent debt and 60 percent equity. Flotation costs for a single debt issue would be 1.6 percent of the gross debt proceeds. Yearly flotation costs for three separate issues of debt would be 3.0 percent of the gross amount. Ignoring time value effects due to timing of the cash flows, what is the absolute difference in dollars saved by raising the needed debt all at once in a single issue rather than in three separate issues?
The S&H construction company expects to have total sales next year totaling $15,300. In addition, the firm pays taxes at 35 percent and will owe $280,000 in interest expense. Based on last year’s operations the firm’s management predicts that its cost of goods sold will be 57 percent of sales and operating expenses will total 32 percent. What is your estimate of firm’s net income after taxes for the coming year? Complete the forma income statement below Round to the nearest dollar Pro-forma income statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Net operating income Interest expenses Earnings before taxes Taxes Net income

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