FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO

Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:

Apr. 1   Inventory 57 units @ $47
10   Sale 37 units
15   Purchase 30 units @ $49
20   Sale 25 units
24   Sale 17 units
30   Purchase 24 units @ $51

The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.

Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.

a.  Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule
First-in, First-out Method
Portable DVD Players
Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost
Apr. 1               $ $
Apr. 10         $ $      
Apr. 15   $ $            
                   
Apr. 20                  
                   
Apr. 24                  
Apr. 30                  
                   
Apr. 30 Balances         $     $

b.  Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?
 

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