ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- You now have constructed a utility function that measures how much you value having total assets worth x dollars (x ≥ 0). This utility function is U(X)=√x. Compare the utility of reducing your total assets next year by the cost of the earthquake insurance with the expected utility next year of not taking the earthquake insurance. Should you take the insurance?arrow_forwardA construction company needs to move lumber onto the roof of a building. If the lumber falls and hits someone it will cause $1,200,000 in damage. Assume that company must choose between the following levels of precaution: Spend $500 and the probability of an accident is .05 Spend $5,000 and the probability of an accident is .01 Spend $8,000 and the probability of an accident is .008 Spend $10,000 and the probability of an accident is .003 If the construction company is strictly liable for the costs of the accident, how much would they spend on precaution? A. $500 B. $5,000 C. $8,000 D. $10,000arrow_forwardThe question is in the attached image. Thank you!arrow_forward
- A 28- year- old man pays $158 for one year life insurance policy with coverage of $110,000. If the probability he will live through the year is 0.9994, what is the expected value for the insurance policy?arrow_forwardSuppose in a given state's new insurance marketplace, with community rating and no restrictions on who can buy at the community rate, the risk pool (distribution of expected health costs) is as follows: 30% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $1,000 (per year)65% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $2,0005% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $10,000 What would the pure community premium rate for this risk pool be? (assume zero loading costs for simplicity in this problem)arrow_forwardConsider two prospects. Problem 1: Choose between Prospect A: $2,500 with probability 0.33 $2,400 with probability 0.66 Zero with probability 0.01 Prospect B: $2,400 with probability 1.00 Problem 2: Choose between Prospect C: $2,500 with probability 0.33 Zero with probability 0.67 Prospect D: $2,400 with probability 0.34 Zero with probability 0.66 It has been shown by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky (1979, “Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk,” Econometrica 47(2), 263-291) that more people choose B when presented with problem 1 and when presented with problem 2, most people choose C. These choices violate expected utility theory. Why?arrow_forward
- If the farmer uses pesticides he expects a crop of 60,000 bushels; if he does not use pesticides he expects a crop of 50,000 bushels. The cost of pesticides is $30,000 and the other costs associated with planting and harvesting the crop total $450,000. The price of corn at harvest time will either be $9.00 with probability of 0.50 or it will be $11.00 with probability 0.50, so if the farmer decides to sell the crop at harvest, the expected price per bushel that he will receive is $10.00. If the farmer decides to sell the crop at harvest, then: a. He should not use pesticides because not using pesticides ensures greater expected profit. b. He should not use pesticides because not using pesticides ensures lower expected profit. c. He should use pesticides because using pesticides ensures greater expected profit. d. He should use pesticides because using pesticides ensures lower expected profit.arrow_forwardYou have a net worth of $901395 and a utility function given by u(w) = w0.5. If your house %3! catches fire, a 3% likelihood of occurring, you expect it to be total loss and it was recently assessed at $792999. What is the risk premium ($) you'd be willing to pay for full coverage against this fire risk? Hints: Compute the certainty equivalent (CEQ) as you did in Comm 220 and recall that the risk premia is the amount you'd be willing to pay over the expected loss Answer:arrow_forwardIf the farmer uses pesticides he expects a crop of 60,000 bushels; if he does not use pesticides he expects a crop of 55,000 bushels. The cost of pesticides is $20,000 and the other costs associated with planting and harvesting the crop total $450,000. The price of corn at harvest time will either be $10.00 with probability of 0.50 or it will be $12.00 with probability 0.50, so if the farmer decides to sell the crop at harvest, the expected price per bushel that he will receive is $11.00. If the farmer does not use pesticides and decides to sell the crop at harvest, what is his expected revenue? a. $550,000.00 b. $660,000.00 c. $600,000.00 d. $605,000.00arrow_forward
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