pairs of homologous chromosomes do not separate normally during | Choose ) meiosis one copy of a particular chromosome | Choose ) An organism has more than two complete sets of chromosomes |Choose >
Q: As a result of meiosis, the chromosome number in the daughter cells is that of the parent cell. 1.…
A: There are two types of cells division, mitotic and meiotic cell division. Mitotic cell division, is…
Q: During meiosis when crossing over occurs in a paracentric inversion loop, what percent of the…
A: Meiosis is the process of cell division that produces four daughter cells from a single cell. These…
Q: An individual heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation possesses the following chromosomes: A B •…
A: Cell division is a procedure in which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The cell cycles…
Q: four gametes are produced from a single meiotic division. The number of chromosomes present in…
A: Genetic linkage is a study that identifies genes or alleles on a single chromosome that are near to…
Q: Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual…
A: Mitosis The process cells use to make exact replicas of themselves. Mitosis is observed in almost…
Q: I'm having some trouble with this practice problem from my study guide. If anyone can explain it it…
A: Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes (meiosis I) or sister chromatids (meiosis II) fail…
Q: the metaphase plate during metaphase I of meiosis, there are Select one: A. Unpaired…
A: Meiosis is a reduction division. it involves two divisions first division is the reduction division…
Q: Segregation in meiosis I produces chromosomes lacking Telomeres Centromeres Short arm All of the…
A: Ans is. All of above..
Q: Melosis is a special type of cell division necessary for the production of sex cells (gametes) for…
A: Meiosis is a type of reduction division that reduces the number of chromosomes to half.
Q: Independent assortment of chromosomes occurs during _____. mitosis and meiosis II meiosis…
A: Cell cycle includes the series of events that produce daughter cells from parent cell.
Q: Diploid Number of chromosomes, Sex Chromosomes, (+/- whole) Chromosome (+/- partial) e.g. 47, XY,…
A: Human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. 22 autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. Human male…
Q: In humans, the number of chromosomes per set equals 23. Eventhough the following conditions are…
A: Aneuploidy is a term given to the condition in which there is an extra or a missing chromosome and…
Q: 1. Assume that you are married and by chance upon submission for an amniocentesis prenatal checkup…
A: A chromosome is a well-organized DNA molecule located in the cell nucleus. The number of chromosomes…
Q: Why do we need to reduce our ploidy level in certain cells
A: meiosis is the type of cell division which reduces the chromosome number by half, and it is called…
Q: A dihybrid has the genotype Aabb. Which of the following best represents the chromosomes in a cell…
A: The question asks about the representation of chromosomes in the given image, at the beginning of…
Q: 6 (diploid) 2n female male (diploid) 2n (diploid) 2n (haploid) n (haploid) n What does the number 6…
A: Sexual Reproduction is the phenomenon which produces offspring by combining the genotypes of two…
Q: %3D %3D %3D %3D 13 14 29 26 What explanation would best describe this karyotype? During meiosis...
A: In meiosis cell division a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half of the…
Q: meiosis,4 cells are produced and each cell are unique daughter cell.However isn‘t it true that…
A: Meiosis is a type of cell division which undergoes two successive devision. Meiosis 1st ( reduction…
Q: The cells produced at the end of Meiosis are not genetically identical. Why is this important?
A: Cell division is an important process that helps to keep the cells growing in number. This enables…
Q: During meiosis, what happens during "crossing over" that generates recombinant chromosomes? Group…
A: Crossing over is a process of exchange of genetic material between two homologous chromosomes. It…
Q: A couple is planning to have three children. What is the probability of having all boys? *
A:
Q: 3 4 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 X Y The chromosomes in this picture are for a person…
A: Chromosomes are thread like structures present in the nucleus of a cell. It is a long DNA molecule…
Q: how many sex chromosomes are in a human gamete? A-five B- four C- one D- two E- three
A: Chromosomes are present inside the cell nucleus and made up of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules…
Q: During meiosis, what happens when chromosomes "cross over"? Group of answer choices chromosomes get…
A: Meiosis is a type of cell division in which daughter cells receive half the amount of genetic…
Q: An organism is described as 2n = 12. How many chromosomes are present in a meiotic anaphase I cell…
A:
Q: Polyploidy occurs when the chromosome number is increased or decreased by a multiple of the diploid…
A: Polyploidy is the heritable condition in which more than two sets of chromosomes are present.…
Q: four gametes are produced from a single meiotic division. The number of chromosomes present in…
A: Genetic linkage is a study which shows us the genes or alleles which are close to each other on a…
Q: Regarding meiosis: select all correct statements: Homologous chromosomes are segregated from one…
A: Meiosis is a cell division process in which a single cell splits twice to produce four cells, each…
Q: How many different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes can be packaged in gametes by…
A: The chromosome is made up of DNA and is present inside the nucleus. The chromosomes in the gametes…
Q: Meiosis I is considered _____________ division. Equational Equal Balanced…
A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…
Q: Humans have ___ matching chromosomes. A human cell contains these ___ chromosomes because we go…
A: To fill in the blanks
Q: At the end of S phase, each chromosome has replicated to produce two complete copies that are joined…
A: The number of chromatids on chromosomes doubles after replication, however the nuclei stay diploid…
Q: In humans, each cell normally contains a diploid (2n) chromosome number of 46. Say that a human body…
A: There are two types of cell division, mitosis and meiosis. Meiosis: in this type of division a…
Q: In which parent did the nondisjunction occur? Explain and/or illustrate. Did nondisjunction occur at…
A: Non-disjunction indicates that chromosomes are not properly separated, resulting in an additional or…
Q: Diploid Number of chromosomes, Sex Chromosomes, (+/- whole) Chromosome (+/- partial) e.g. 47, XY,…
A: Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that generally associated with the physical growth delays,…
Q: A typical human karyotype has chromosomes. A typical human egg or sperm has chromosomes. O A. 46; 23…
A: Humans are diploid organisms, contain two sets of chromosomes: one set (23 chromosomes) from their…
Q: At the end of meiosis I, which of the following remains attached? A. Sister chromatids B. Homologous…
A: Meiosis undergoes two rounds of cell division (meiosis I and meiosis I) to produce four haploid…
Q: The DNA content of a diploid cell in G1 is y. The DNA content of this same cell at metaphase of…
A: The DNA content is duplicated after G1 PHASE IN S phase so the DNA content during the meiosis I…
Q: A duplicated chromosome is made of 2.A maternal and paternal chromosome present together, each with…
A: 2.A maternal and paternal chromosome present together, each with two sister chromatids- telomere…
Q: The organism you are working with has the following chromosomes. Place the chromosomes of this…
A: The indirect process of cell division in which the chromosome of parent cells divide once, but…
Q: An organism is described as 2n 18. How many chromosomes are present in a meiotic metaphase I cell…
A: The cell division is a process by which a mother cell divides and produce more than one daughter…
Q: Inspect Figure 3-8: which meiotic stage is responsiblefor generating Mendel’s second law?
A: Numerous cells constitute the body of an organism. Cells forms tissues and organs. There are a total…
Q: Mitosis is used to make more body cells while meiosis is only used to make gametes for sexual…
A: Mitosis The process cells use to make exact replicas of themselves. Mitosis is observed in almost…
Q: Why is meiosis necessary for sexual recombinations?
A: In the process of meiosis, a single cell divides twice to produce four haploid daughter cells…
Q: In cats, each cell normally contains 19 pairs of chromosomes (2n=38). How many chromosomes will be…
A: 1.Polar bodies --19 chromosome A polar body is a small haploid cell that is formed at the same time…
Q: 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 ху Match the chromosome to its homologous…
A: 1 answer... The total chromosome is 46 or 23 pair, because the each homologous chromosome have two…
Q: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 ху Match the chromosome to its homologous…
A: Karyotype: A karyotype is a preparation of the entire set of metaphase chromosomes in the cells of a…
Q: 2 3 4 In the above figure, black and pink lines represent nonhomologous chromosomes. Which of the…
A: Gametes They are the reproductive units which combines together to produce zygote.
Q: Including the sex chromosomes, the chromosome number of a normal human cell is ___________ and the…
A: Chromosomes are present inside the cell nucleus and made up of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules…
Q: Haploid vs. Diploid Numbers Fill in the missing items on the table Total # of # chromosomes in #…
A: Chromosome number, precise number of chromosomes typical for a given species. In any given asexually…
Oogenesis
The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.
Cell Division
Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:
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- Question 3: A woman suffers from albinism and is also a carrier for haemophilia. Draw a well- labelled diagram of a cell in Metaphase depicting the relevant chromosomes associated with these conditions. Identify the specific chromosomes (consult previous lectures) associated with these conditions. Your diagrams should clearly indicate the chromatids, chromosomes, genotypes, alleles, and cell structure needed in Metaphase. Use A/a to indicate alleles associated with albinism and H/h for haemophilia.Human Somatic (non reproductive) cells have 46 chromosomes organized into 23 pairs. A human somatic cell goes into mitosis, how many chromosomes does each resultant daughter cell have?Question 5 Review meiosis. This is a multiple answers question. Which statement is true about the meiosis? O Meiosis is preceded by the replication of chromosomes O In early prophase I, each chromosome pairs with its homolog and crossing over occurs O In anaphase I, pairs of homologous chromosomes separate O At the end of meiosis 1, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half and genetic variation is produced. O During Meiosis II, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half and genetic variation is produced.
- Question 29 Which of the following is not characteristic of Metaphase Il of meiosis? O Sister chronatids are aligned on the metaphase plate. O Each cell is haploid. O There are half the number of tetrads as there were in Metaphase L O Each chromosome is comprised of two sister chromatids. Question 30 A drug that prevents would have a deleterious effect on the moverment of chomosomes during anaphase? O'shortening of mierotubules O nuclear chvelop breakdown 2 elongation of microtubules O førmåtion of centrosomesQUESTION 1 Consider a diploid species with a diploid number of 30. Show your work and/or explain logic on all parts. 2 How many chromatids would be found in a cell that is in Prophase II of meiosis? b fatpical dplod cel,in G of the cell cycle, from this species contains DNA with a mass of 10 picograms, how many picograms of DNA would be in a bypical gamete? For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUSParagraph Arial 14px In !!!The organism you are working with has the following chromosomes. Place the chromosomes of this organism onto the cell below such that the diagram accurately shows a primary meiocyte from this organism in metaphase I of meiosis. Note 1: Only place chromosomes you need. You don't need them all. Note 2: You can place the "Blank Box' image if you don't think you need a chromosome at a particular position. Dashed line - the metaphase plate 1.
- Question 41 Which of the following statements does BEST compare the processes of mitosis and meiosis? O Mitosis involves two division cycles and results in haploid gametes, while meiosis consists of one division cycle and results in a diploid daughter cell O Mitosis involves two division cycles and results in diploid daughter cells, while meiosis consists of one division cycle and results in haploid gametes. O Mitosis involves one division cycle and results in diploid daughter cells, while meiosis consists of tavo division cycles and results in haploid gametes. O Mitosis involves one division cycle and results in haploid gametes, while meiosis consists of two division cycles and results in diploid daughter cells. Question 42 Why are glycolipids important in the cell membranes? O Glycolipid helps the cell to provide additional surface area. O Glycolipid helps the cell to regulate materials passing through the cell membrane. O Glycolipid helps the cell to store sugar molecules O…Question 10. In what phase of meiosis does chromosome occur infrequently? recombination Short AnswerThe organism you are working with has the following chromosomes. Place the chromosomes of this organism onto the cell below such that the diagram accurately shows a primary meiocyte from this organism in metaphase I of meiosis. Note 1: Only place chromosomes you need. You don't need them all. Note 2: You can place the 'Blank Box' image if you don't think you need a chromosome at a particular position. Dashed linethe metaphase plate
- QUESTION 7 Match the event that happens in meiosis with how we simulated it in this lab. red and yellow bead strands of the same length that looked like an X attached to each other with magnets red and yellow bead strands moved together towards a pole instead of breaking apart and moving to opposite poles A. DNA replication bead strands could be arranged so that either the red or the yellow beads were above or below the middle of the cell B. tetrad formation C. crossing over single bead strands had another bead strand added to it attached by a magnet (ex. a long yellow strand had another long yellow strand added so it no longer looked like a single strand but more like an X) D. random alignment E. nondisjunction white paper was cut through F. cell division 4 yellow beads were popped off the bottom of a yellow strand and 4 v red beads from an adjacent red strand and the opposite colors were joined (eg. yellow got snapped onto red and red onto yellow)Question 3: If a karyotypically normal egg was to be fertilized by a sperm from question 1, what are the possible offspring haploid numbers? Select all correct answers. A: 2n=46 B: 2n=47 (XXY) C: 2n=47 (XYY) D: 2n=45 (X) E: 2n=45 (Y) F: 2n=47 (XXX)QUESTION 13 Assume that a diploid cell (2N=8) contains 4 pairs of chromosomes (3 pairs of autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes) designated as 1m, 1p, 2m, 2p. 3m, 3p, Xm, and Xp where "m" stands for maternal origin and "p" stands for paternal origin. If nondisiunction for the Xm chromosome ocurred in meiosis I, what will be a likely chromosomal composition of the resulting 2 daughter cells at the end of this cycle? O 1m, 2p, 3p, Xm, Xp AND 1p, 2m, 3m, Xm, Xp O 1m, 2p, 3p, Xm, Xp AND 1р, 2m, 3m O im, 1m, 2p, 2p, 3p, 3p, Xm, Xm, Xp, Xp AND 1p, 1p, 2m, 2m, 3m, 3m, Xm, Xm, Xp, Xp O 1m, 1m, 2p, 2p, 3p, 3p, Xm, Xm, Xp, Xp AND 1p, 1p, 2m, 2m, 3m, 3m