Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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One way that a cell can turn off or prevent gene expression
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- True or False: In eukaryotes, transcription is generally regulated by a combination of many factors which determines the expression of any given gene. False Truearrow_forwardWhen a voltage-gated sodium channel in the sodium ions from moving through the channel. inactivated phosphorylated closed open O methylated state, the activation gate is shut to preventarrow_forwardIn cells undergoing apoptosis, nuclear lamin proteins are cleaved by procaspases. initiator caspases. executioner caspases. Bax proteins. Bad proteins.arrow_forward
- How can small interfering RNAS (SİRNAS) and micro RNAS (miRNAs) regulate gene expression? Prevent transcription by binding to DNA and inhibiting transcription factors. Prevent transcription by inducing methylation. Prevent translation by binding to mRNA and degrading the MRNA strand. Prevent translation by binding to MRNA and blocking the ribosome.arrow_forwardTrue or false and explain whyarrow_forwardTrue or false: Some bacterial genes are regulated by transcriptional activators rather than by repressorsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a mechanism of enzyme regulation? Activation by proteolysis O Multiple forms of enzymes Transfigural control Reversible covalent modification Allosteryarrow_forwardA mutation that results in a premature (early) stop codon, will terminate transcription resulting in a shorter mRNA. True Falsearrow_forwardThe nucleolus manufactures RNA. Tues or Falsearrow_forward
- Eukaryotic regulation of gene expression occurs at the level of _____ transcription splicing and processing mRNA degradation translation all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following is a method through which cells can control their gene expression? Increase a gene's stability using post-translational modifications Epigenetic modifications of the DNA or histones to regulate DNA avilability phosphorylation of thymidines formation of crosslinks between the DNA strands and the histonesarrow_forwardWhich DNA regulatory sequence speeds up transcription? a promoter b repressor c silencer d enhancerarrow_forward
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