Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
One beautiful warm day in June, you are on a picnic and are stung on your finger by a bee. Although it hurt a little, you are soon enjoying the early summer day. The next morning you wake up to fi nd that your finger is swollen, quite stiff, red, and warmer than the rest of your fi ngers. In addition, you seem to have a bit of a fever.
a. Which parts of the immune system seem to be activated?
b. Which classic responses to injury did you experience?
c. Explain which cytokines and cell types were probably most responsible for manyof your symptoms.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The T lymphocytes as macrophages, secrete a number of polypeptides (cytokines) generally called lymphokines that serve as autocrine regulators of the immune system. Identify any five (5) lymphokines and explain their functions.arrow_forwardImmunity can be acquired in an active or passive way, and it can be natural or artificial. For this discussion describe passive and active immunity and how each can be natural and artifical. What is an example of natural immunity acquired passively?arrow_forwardThis is all the information that has been provided. This is seen in the image below.arrow_forward
- If you had to choose between losing function of your B or T cells, which would you choose, and why?arrow_forwardMax is bitten by a rattlesnake while on a camping trip. His friends immediately apply ice packs to the bitten area to slow the spread of the protein-based toxin; they then rush him to an emergency facility. Upon doing blood work, it was determined that Max had a bacterial infection from a tick bite resulting in a primary humoral response. The doctor told Max that he was lucky because the tick could have also caused Lyme's disease, but he had natural active immunity to that microbe. Explain why Max did not also get Lyme's disease. What role did his immune system play in preventing this infectious disease?arrow_forwardList and describe the components of the non-specific immune division response. List and describe the components of the specific immunity division response. When the specific immune responses are active the non-specific responses cease. True or False?arrow_forward
- Part b pleasearrow_forwardSelect the correct answer for each question. Explain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. B lymphocytes are categorized as part of the adaptive branch of the immune system for all of the following reasons but one. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons B lymphocytes are considered part of the adaptive immunity? a. They produce memory cells when activated. b. Their receptors will bind to only one antigen. c. They require co-stimulation from an activated T helper cell d. They are a first line of defense that can begin killing pathogens immediatelyarrow_forwardExplain antigen-antibody interactions. Using the following diagram, interpret the two types of antibody responses, primary and secondary, to presentation of a specific antigen. In your answer you should refer to the structure and function of the IgM and IgG antibodies. You may use a diagram(s) as part of your explanation. Interpret antigen/antibody interactions with references in Harvard stylearrow_forward
- Write T if the statement is correct; write F if the statement is not correct. CXCR3 is the receptor for CXCL10. "____" Complement proteins are active all the time so they are ready for microbial attack. "____" Innate immune responses increase with repeated exposure to a given pathogen. "____" Adaptive immune responses are activated independently of the innate immune response. "____ " Activation of complement on the bacterial cell surface also trigger local inflammation. " ____ "arrow_forwardMiya fell in the playground and a splinter got stuck in her arm. Describe in your own words and in detail how Mia's immune system will react to the splinter in her arm. What is this reaction called and what are the immune cells and proteins/molecules involved.arrow_forwardIn studies of skin grafts, thymectomized mice (their thymus has been removed) are often used. B cells don’t develop in the thymus, but nonetheless, these mice are often subject to infection. Why would the removal of the thymus improve the success of skin grafts, but adversely affect immunity?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education