On January 1, 2018, Toups Inc. changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and externalreporting purposes. At that date, the beginning FIFO inventory was $75,000. See the followinginformation from Toups's records.Ending Inventory at FIFO$ 75,00088,000100,000YearIndex201820191.001.1020201.152021202275,00088,0001.201.253e. Write the necessary adjusting entries to adjust the LIFO Reserve for each year.

The LIFO reserve can be defined as the amount by which inventory costs under FIFO exceeds inventory…

On January 1, 2018, Toups Inc. changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and external reporting purposes. At that date, the beginning FIFO inventory was $75,000. See the following information from Toups's records.

On January 1, 2018, Toups Inc. changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and external reporting purposes. At that date, the beginning FIFO inventory was $75,000. See the following information from Toups's records.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337788281

Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Chapter8: Inventories: Special Valuation Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14RE: Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a...

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The following items were included in Venicio Corporations inventory account on December 31, 2019: What amount should Venicio report as inventory at December 31, 2019? a. 21,000 b. 20,400 c. 26,000 d. 35,000
Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the allowance method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.
Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the direct method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.
In 2020, Frost Company, which began operations in 2018, decided to change from LIFO to FIFO because management believed that FIFO belter represented the flow of their inventory. Management prepared the following analysis showing the effect of this change: Frost reported net income of 2,500,000, 2,400,000, and 2,100,000 in 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The tax rate is 21%. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry necessary to record the change. 2. What amount of net income would Frost report in 2018, 2019, and 2020? 3. If Frosts employees received a bonus of 10% of income before deducting the bonus and income taxes in 2018 and 2019, what would be the effect on net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020?
Schmidt Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and used the LIFO inventory method for both financial reporting and income taxes. However, at the beginning of 2020, Schmidt decided to switch to the average cost inventory method for financial and income tax reporting. It had previously reported the following financial statement information for 2019: An analysis of the accounting records discloses the following cost of goods sold under the LIFO and average cost inventory methods: There are no indirect effects of the change in inventory method. Revenues for 2020 total 130,000; operating expenses for 2020 total 30,000. Schmidt is subject to a 21% income tax rate in all years; it pays all income taxes payable in the next quarter. Assume that any deferred tax liability was paid in the subsequent year. Schmidt had 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all years; it paid dividends of 1 per share in 2020. At the end of 2020, Schmidt had cash of 15,600, inventory of 34,000, other assets of 76,000, income taxes payable of 4,200, and accounts payable of 3,000. It desires to show financial statements for the current year and previous year in its 2020 annual report. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change in method at the beginning of 2020. Show supporting calculations. 2. Prepare the 2020 financial statements. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. Show supporting calculations.
Koopman Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and uses they FIFO inventory method for financial reporting and the average cost inventory method for income taxes. At the beginning of 2020, Koopman decided to switch to the average cost inventory method for financial reporting. It had previously reported the following financial statement information for 2019: An analysis of the accounting records discloses the following cost of goods sold under the FIFO and average cost inventory methods: There are no indirect effects of the change in inventory method. Revenues for 2020 total 130,000; operating expenses for 2020 total 30,000. Koopman is subject to a 21% income tax rate in all years; it pays the income taxes payable of a current year in the first quarter of the next year. Koopman had 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all years; it paid dividends of 1 per share in 2020. At the end of 2020, Koopman had cash of 10,000, inventory of 24,000, other assets of 70,800, accounts payable of 4,500, and income taxes payable of 6,000. It desires to show financial statements for the current year and previous year in its 2020 annual report. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change in methods at the beginning of 2020. Show supporting calculations. 2. Prepare the 2020 financial statements. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. Show supporting calculations.
Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.
At the end of 2019, Manny Company recorded its ending inventory at 350,000 based on a physical count. During 2020, the company discovered that the correct inventory value at the end of 2019 should have been 400,000 because it made a counting error. Upon discovery of this error in 2020, what correcting journal entry will Manny make? Ignore income taxes.
On January 1, 2020, Crow Company changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and external reporting purpos- es. On that same date, the beginning FIFO inventory (the base inventory for LIFO purposes) was $95,000. The following information is available from Crow's records for years 2020 through 2023. Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 Ending Inventory on a FIFO Basis Ending Inventory at Base Year Costs $113,600 84,600 85,200 92,900 a. $125,000 110,000 115,000 130,000 Required Compute the price indices used to calculate ending inventory at base year costs. Round to two decimals. Hint: Divide ending inventory on a FIFO basis by ending inventory at base year for each year. b. Compute the ending inventory on a dollar-value LIFO basis for each year, 2020 through 2023. Prepare the journal entry at each year-end, 2020 through 2023, to adjust inventory to LIFO.
On January 1 of Year 5, Benn Company changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and external reporting purposes. At that date, the beginning FIFO inventory (the base inventory for LIFO purposes) was $224,000. The following information is available from Benn's records for Year 5 through Year 8. Year Ending Inventory on a FIFO Basis Price Index Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 $264,000 1.1 278,400 1.2 322,400 1.3 320,000 1.2 Year 8 Required Compute the ending inventory on a dollar-value LIFO basis for Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, and Year 8. Note: Do not round until your final answer. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar Dollar-value LIFO ending inventory, Year 5 $ 224,000 X Dollar-value LIFO ending inventory, Year 6 $ 232,000 X Dollar-value LIFO ending inventory, Year 7 $ 247,962 X Dollar-value LIFO ending inventory, Year 8 $ 266,667 x
The Pyramid Company has used the LIFO method of accounting for inventory during its first two years of operation, 2019 and 2020. At the beginning of 2021, Pyramid decided to change to the average cost method for both tax and financial reporting purposes. The following table presents information concerning the change for 2019–2021. The income tax rate for all years is 25%. Income before Income Tax Using Average Cost Method Using LIFO Method Difference IncomeTax Effect Differenceafter Tax 2019 $ 90,000 $ 60,000 $ 30,000 $ 7,500 $ 22,500 2020 45,000 36,000 9,000 2,250 6,750 Total $ 135,000 $ 96,000 $ 39,000 $ 9,750 $ 29,250 2021 $ 51,000 $ 46,000 $ 5,000 $ 1,250 $ 3,750 Pyramid issued 50,000 $1 par, common shares for $230,000 when the business began, and there have been no changes in paid-in capital since then. Dividends were not paid the first year, but $10,000 cash…
On January 1 of Year 5, Benn Company changed from FIFO to LIFO for income tax and external reporting purposes. At that date, the beginning FIFO inventory (the base inventory for LIFO purposes) was $308,000. The following information is available from Benn’s records for Year 5 through Year 8. Year Ending Inventory on a FIFO Basis Price Index Year 5 $363,000 1.1 Year 6 382,800 1.2 Year 7 443,300 1.3 Year 8 440,000 Required Compute the ending inventory on a dollar-value LIFO basis for Year 5, Year