On January 1, 1980, your favorite uncle John turned 43 and started saving for his retirement. He invested $18,894.75 each year on January 1 until he turned 62 on 1/1/1999 (20 total deposits). Over the 20 years, he managed to earn an effective annual rate of return of 9.50%, and he assumed he could continue to earn that rate of return until he turned 90. Looking at his account balance, he calculated that he could immediately withdraw $74,050.56 to cover living expenses for 1999. And, going forward, he could withdraw that same amount on January 1 of each year, but adjusted for a 3% inflation. That is, in 2000, he could withdraw $74,050.56 x 1.03 $76,272.08; in 2001, $74,050.56 x 1.032 $78,560.24; etc. He planned on a Cotal of 28 withdrawals, with the last one of $164.487.70 on 1/1/2026 when he turned 89. At that point, the account balance would be zero. 501

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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On January 1, 1980, your favorite uncle John turned 43 and started saving for his retirement. He
invested $18,894.75 each year on January 1 until he turned 62 on 1/1/1999 (20 total deposits).
Over the 20 years, he managed to earn an effective annual rate of return of 9.50%, and he assumed
he could continue to earn that rate of return until he turned 90.
Looking at his account balance, he calculated that he could immediately withdraw $74,050.56 to
cover living expenses for 1999. And, going forward, he could withdraw that same amount on
January 1 of each year, but adjusted for a 3% inflation. That is, in 2000, he could withdraw
$74,050.56 x 1.03 $76,272.08; in 2001, $74,050.56 x 1.032 $78,560.24; etc. He planned on a
total of 28 withdrawals, with the last one of $164.487.70 on 1/1/2026 when he turned 89. At that
point, the account balance would be zero.
501
On 1/1/2023, right after making his withdrawal for 2023, your uncle decided to become a Tibetan
monk. He left you the balance of his investment account. How much was in the account? Assume
he earned the 9.50% each year.
Enter your answer in dollars, truncated to the nearest dollar, with no punctuation. For example, if
your answer is $255,895.76, enter "255895". Note that Canvas may include commas.
Transcribed Image Text:On January 1, 1980, your favorite uncle John turned 43 and started saving for his retirement. He invested $18,894.75 each year on January 1 until he turned 62 on 1/1/1999 (20 total deposits). Over the 20 years, he managed to earn an effective annual rate of return of 9.50%, and he assumed he could continue to earn that rate of return until he turned 90. Looking at his account balance, he calculated that he could immediately withdraw $74,050.56 to cover living expenses for 1999. And, going forward, he could withdraw that same amount on January 1 of each year, but adjusted for a 3% inflation. That is, in 2000, he could withdraw $74,050.56 x 1.03 $76,272.08; in 2001, $74,050.56 x 1.032 $78,560.24; etc. He planned on a total of 28 withdrawals, with the last one of $164.487.70 on 1/1/2026 when he turned 89. At that point, the account balance would be zero. 501 On 1/1/2023, right after making his withdrawal for 2023, your uncle decided to become a Tibetan monk. He left you the balance of his investment account. How much was in the account? Assume he earned the 9.50% each year. Enter your answer in dollars, truncated to the nearest dollar, with no punctuation. For example, if your answer is $255,895.76, enter "255895". Note that Canvas may include commas.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The future value of an investment:

The value of a current investment at some finite, specified point of time in the future is known as its future value.

If the investments/withdrawals are made in fixed amounts at fixed intervals over a finite time periods the investments/withdrawals are known as annuities.

If the investments are made at the end of a period is known as an annuity. 

If the investments are made at the beginnning at of a period, it is known as an annuity due.

 

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