omplete the following sentences using the correct terms to describe the key tenets of the chromosomal theory of Inheritanc haploid 1. Chromosomes contain the genetic material that is transmitted from parent to offspring and from cell to cell. mitochondria genetic material 2. Chromosomes are replicated and passed along, generation after generation, from parent to offspring. They are also passed from cell to cell during the of a multicellular organism. Each type of chromosome retains its individuality during cell division and gamete formation. inflammation enzymes 3. The nuclei of most eukaryotic cells contain chromosomes that are found in homologous pairs-they are from each parent. At meiosis, one of the two members of each pair segregates into one daughter nucleus, and the homolog segregates into the other daughter nucleus. Gametes contain one set of chromosomes-they are . One member of each pair is inherited independently of development diploid 4. During the formation of haploid cells, different types of (nonhomologous) chromosmar coarogato onnh oth

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Use the following information as the basis for answering the question: A diploid eukaryotic organism has 4 unique chromosomes. Chromosome I is metacentric, chromosome II is telocentric, chromosome III is submetacentric, and chromosome IV is acrocentric.  Draw a detailed picture of a germ cell from this organism in Metaphase of Mitosis and label all chromosomal and cellular components. Be sure to label each chromosome (I, II, III, or IV) and include the following in your drawing: centrosomes, 3 kinds of microtubules, metaphase/equatorial plate, and plasma membrane. Use the letter p to indicate a paternal chromosome and m to indicate a maternal chromosome.

Only some cells derive from a mitosis event.. 1. Which statement is most correct regarding the difference between mitosis and meiosis? O Meiosis can produce any cell type, while mitosis can only make gametes (sperm/egg cells) * Mitosis essentially clones a cell (makes an identical copy), while meioisis is a ma O complex process that divides up a cell's set of chromosomes into gametes (sperm/egg cells) ODNA replication is required for mitosis but not for meiosis ODyads are seen in mitosis but not meiosis 2 What distinguichon hon

. A mature female wolf, with 78 diploid chromosomes in each somatic cell, produces haploid oocytes (egg cells) containing how many chromosomes per cell? 1 sex-determining chromosome (Y) and 38 autosomes 2 sex-determining chromosomes (XX) and 76 autosomes 1 sex-determining chromosome (X) and 39 autosomes 2 sex-determining chromosomes (XY) and 76 autosomes 1 sex-determining chromosome (X) and 38 autosomes

Focus on drawing the cell nucleus taking care to model the number and location of chromosomes. Although the chromosomes are only visible in each stage, draw them in all stages for clarity sake. (There needs to be a model drawing) What would a 2n=10 cell look like during prophase I? What would that cell look like during metaphase I? At the end of meiosis I? During metaphase II? At the end of meiosis II?

1/outline ¥ Question Completion Status: QUESTION 9 During metaphase II of meiosis, O pairs of homologues chromosomes line up in the centre O pair of sister chromatids line up at the centre O Chromosomes are divided into two O Chromosomes thicken QUESTION 10 Which of the following is one of the body's first lines of defense against infection? A) antibodies B) obstacles such as skin and mucous membranes C) increased production of certain hormones D) decreased heart rate O antibodies obstacles such as skin and mucous membranes O increased production of certain hormones O decreased heart rate Save Shmtto sae and submit: Click Save All Answers to save all answers.

1) Compare and Contrast Number of chromosomal duplications Number of cell divisions Number of daughter cells produced Number of chromosomes in daughter cells How chromosomes line up during metaphase Genetic relationship of daughter cells to parent cell Functions performed in the human body Mitosis Meiosis