olydactyly is an autosomal dominant trait that results in the presence of additional digits on the hands and feet.  The incidence in Caucasians is approximately 1 in every 1300 births while in Africans and African Americans, the prevalence is 1 in every ~150 births.  Fortunately, this trait does not cause any deleterious effects on one's health. Actually, there are a number of individuals who have been successful football players that were born with polydactyly. In 1902, a study found that the allele frequency of the recessive allele (p) was 30% in the local population. Last year, a follow-up study was published which assessed the genotypes of the same local population.  The following data were obtained:    pp = 10%;  Pp = 40%;  PP = 50% Use the above information to answer the questions below. Use the word bank for a subquestion when provided. What is the frequency of p (recessive allele) in the follow-up study?  Round your answer to the nearest tenth.   Did the population evolve?  (word bank: yes, no)   Briefly provide a scientific explanation as to why the population did/did not evolve.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Polydactyly is an autosomal dominant trait that results in the presence of additional digits on the hands and feet.  The incidence in Caucasians is approximately 1 in every 1300 births while in Africans and African Americans, the prevalence is 1 in every ~150 births.  Fortunately, this trait does not cause any deleterious effects on one's health. Actually, there are a number of individuals who have been successful football players that were born with polydactyly. In 1902, a study found that the allele frequency of the recessive allele (p) was 30% in the local population. Last year, a follow-up study was published which assessed the genotypes of the same local population.  The following data were obtained:    pp = 10%;  Pp = 40%;  PP = 50% Use the above information to answer the questions below. Use the word bank for a subquestion when provided. What is the frequency of p (recessive allele) in the follow-up study?  Round your answer to the nearest tenth.   Did the population evolve?  (word bank: yes, no)   Briefly provide a scientific explanation as to why the population did/did not evolve.

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