olution is formed when the solute uniformly disperses oughout (or dissolves in) the solvent. The process can be scribed though three steps: 1. separation of solvent-solvent particles, 2. breaking of solute-solute particles, and 3. formation of solute-solvent interactions. e overall energy change for the solution process, AHsin, is sum of the enthalpies of the three steps. Whether AHal is dothermic or exothermic depends on the relative magnitudes of ₁. AH₂, and AH3, where the subscript indicates the step in process corresponding to the enthalpy value. A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid. The values of the thermodynamic quantities involved in the process are shown in the following table. solute Action Enthalpy separation 17.5 kJ/mol 21.8 kJ/mol separation of solvent formation of solute-solvent interactions -90.7 kJ/mol solute Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute. Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole of solute. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 197| ΑΣΦ 4 Ċ ? AHsoln= Submit kJ/mol

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter12: Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.4QE
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solution is formed when the solute uniformly disperses
oughout (or dissolves in) the solvent. The process can be
scribed though three steps:
1. separation of solvent-solvent particles,
2. breaking of solute-solute particles, and
3. formation of soluto-solvent interactions.
e overall energy change for the solution process, A.Holm, is
sum of the enthalpies of the three steps. Whether AH solo is
dothermic or exothermic depends on the relative magnitudes of
H₁, AH₂, and AH3, where the subscript indicates the step in
process corresponding to the enthalpy value.
Part C
A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid. The values of the thermodynamic quantities involved in the process are shown in the following
table.
Enthalpy
Action
separation solute
separation of solvent
17.5 kJ/mol
21.8 kJ/mol
formation of solute-solvent interactions
-90.7 kJ/mol solute
Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute.
Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole
▸ View Available Hint(s)
solute.
[ΨΕΙ ΑΣΦ
A
C
?
AHsola =
Submit
kJ/mol
Transcribed Image Text:solution is formed when the solute uniformly disperses oughout (or dissolves in) the solvent. The process can be scribed though three steps: 1. separation of solvent-solvent particles, 2. breaking of solute-solute particles, and 3. formation of soluto-solvent interactions. e overall energy change for the solution process, A.Holm, is sum of the enthalpies of the three steps. Whether AH solo is dothermic or exothermic depends on the relative magnitudes of H₁, AH₂, and AH3, where the subscript indicates the step in process corresponding to the enthalpy value. Part C A hypothetical solution forms between a solid and a liquid. The values of the thermodynamic quantities involved in the process are shown in the following table. Enthalpy Action separation solute separation of solvent 17.5 kJ/mol 21.8 kJ/mol formation of solute-solvent interactions -90.7 kJ/mol solute Calculate the enthalpy of solution in kilojoules per mole of solute. Enter your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole ▸ View Available Hint(s) solute. [ΨΕΙ ΑΣΦ A C ? AHsola = Submit kJ/mol
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