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- On January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000 of its 5-year, 1,000 face value, 11% bonds dated January 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 9%. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On December 31, 2023, Brewster extinguished the 2,000 bonds early through acquisition in the open market for 1,980,000. On July 1, 2022, Brewster issued 5,000 of its 6-year, 1,000 face value, 10% convertible bonds dated July 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 12%. The bonds are convertible at the option of the investor into Brewsters common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common stock for each bond. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On July 1, 2023, an investor in Brewsters convertible bonds tendered 1,500 bonds for conversion into 15,000 shares of Brewsters common stock, which had a market value of 105 per share at the date of the conversion. Required: 1. Using the information about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Were the 11% bonds issued at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why? b. Is the amount of interest expense for the 11% bonds using the effective interest method of amortization higher in the first or second year of the life of the bond issue? Why? 2. Using the information about Brewster, explain the following: a. How is a gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt determined? Does the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds result in a gain or loss? Why? b. How does Brewster report the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds on the 2023 income statement? 3. Based on the information provided about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the book value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the book value method? b. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the market value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the market value method?Refer to the information in RE13-5. Assume that on June 30, Aggie received interest on the Smith Corporation bonds. Prepare the June 30 journal entries to record the receipt of the interest. On April 30, 2019, Aggie Corporation purchased Smith Corporation 10%, 5-years bonds with a face value of 12,000 at par plus four months of accrued interest. Prepare the April 30 journal entry to record the purchase of these available-for-sale securities.Parilo Company acquired 170,000 of Makofske Co., 5% bonds on May 1, 2016, at their face amount. Interest is paid semiannually on May 1 and November 1. On November 1, 2016, Parilo Company sold 50,000 of the bonds for 96. Journalize entries to record the following: a. The initial acquisition of the bonds on May 1. b. The semiannual interest received on November 1. c. The sale of the bonds on November 1. d. The accrual of 1,000 interest on December 31, 2016.
- On July 1, 2019, Aldrich Company purchased as an available-for-sale security 200,000 face value, 9% U.S. Treasury notes for 194,000. The notes mature July 1, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. The notes were sold on December 1, 2019, for 199,000. Aldrich normally uses straight-line amortization on all of its notes. In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, what amount should Aldrich report as a gain on the sale of the available-for-sale security? a. 2,500 b. 3,500 c. 5,000 d. 6,000Refer to the information in RE 13-3. Assume that on December 31, 2019, Wolfpack received interest on the Todd Corporation bonds. Wolfpack uses the straight-line method to amortize premiums and discounts. Prepare the December 31 journal entry to record the receipt of the interest. On July 1, 2019, Wolfpack Corporation purchases securities which it intends to buy and sell frequently. These securities consisted of todd Corporation 10%, 5-year bonds with a face value of 20,000 which were purchased for 18,500. Prepare the july 1 journal entry to record the purchase of these trading securities.On January 1, 2025, Oriole Company purchased $230,000, 6% bonds of Winds Co. for $240,065. The bonds were purchased to yield 5% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2030. Oriole Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2027, Oriole Company sold the bonds for $234,565 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. (a) Your answer has been saved. See score details after the due date. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically Indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List debit entry before credit entry)
- On January 1, 2025, Sheffield Company purchased $410,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co, for $378,339. The bonds were purchased to yield 10% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2030. Sheffield Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2027, Sheffield Company sold the bonds for $380,070 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs.On January 1, 2025, Copa Company purchased $300,000, 6% bonds of Cabana Co. for $313,128. The bonds were purchased to yield 5% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2030. Copa Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2027, Copa Company sold the bonds for $305,600 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List debit entry before credit entry.) Date Jan. 1, 2025 Account Titles and Explanation Debit CreditOn January 1, 2020, Sage Company purchased $270,000, 6% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $248,099. The bonds were purchased to yield 8% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Sage Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, Sage Company sold the bonds for $249,638 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1, 2020
- On January 1, 2020, Blossom Company purchased $310,000, 6% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $284,855. The bonds were purchased to yield 8% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Blossom Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, Blossom Company sold the bonds for $286,344 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. Prepare the amortization schedule for the bonds. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)On January 1, 2020, Flounder Company purchased $330,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $304,517. The bonds were purchased to yield 10% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Flounder Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, Flounder Company sold the bonds for $306,162 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. (a) Your answer is correct. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1, Debt Investments 304,517 2020 Cash 304,517On January 1, 2020, Nash Company purchased $330,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $304,517. The bonds were purchased to yield 10% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Nash Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, Nash Company sold the bonds for $306,162 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. Collapse question part (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 1, 2020 Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work