null productions from S→ AbA A→A | AbB B→ bB|CCa | A C→ AaC[bbB| A

Q: Remove Null productions from the given CFG S→bS | aA A→ bA   aF Λ F→ bF | Λ

A: NULL PRODUCTIONS: These are the productions of type S -> ℷ. A variable is said to be nullable if…

Q: gits 7 in the decimal representation of X. The gest product F4(X) · F7(X), where Ls X < R. In value…

A: Given:

Q: b. Given the following CFG in Chomsky normal form, check whether the membership of the following…

A: According to the given grammar:- We have to check weather the following string is member using CYK…

Q: 4. (i) Using script file MATLAB/OCTAVE, Compute the following: a) BA b) Determinant of AT c)…

A: CODE : A = [3 2 0 0 5; 4 7 0 1 0; 1 3 1 0 0; 1 0 3 8 5; 0 1 0 1 2]B = [2 1 1 -3 2; 0 5 8 4 1; 0 0 2…

Q: (a) s4+ 22s3+ 10s² + 2s + K = 0 (b) s+ 20KS³ + 5s? + (10+K) s+18 = 0 (c) s+ (K + 0.5) s²+ 4Ks+50 = 0

A: I have hand written the answer so that it will be easy for you to understand.

Q: Eliminate all λ-productions from S → AaB|aaB, A → λ, B → bbA|λ.

A: A procedure of removing all λ productions is as follows:

Q: a,Z ->aZ |а,а ->empty a,b->a A1 |а, а->empty a,b ba S empty,Z->empty |A3 A2 Z,empty->empty а,а->аа

A: Answer: This question from Theory of computation. and here we have solved question in handwritten…

Q: CFG Assignment(at least 2 strings must be derive to prove each CFG 1(11)* (00)*(11)*1…

A: CFG stands for context-free grammar. It is used to produce all viable patterns of strings in a given…

Q: n iterated and no

A: Distinguish between iterated and non-iterated queries.

Q: even, baa, unl Suimonol 1) е" Ans. Neither even nor odd 2) e Ans. Even 3) sin(nx) Ans. Odd 4)…

A: e^x is neither even nor odd function. It is neither. f(-x) = - f(x) for all real values of x. Since,…

Q: Express each of the following function as a sum of minterms and as a product of maxterms  F = x′z +…

A: As given, I need to express the given functions as a sum of minterms and product of maxterms. To…

Q: XOR AX, AX ADD AX,1 NOT AX NEG AX

A: XOR AX, AX ADD AX,1 NOT AX NEG AX

Q: XOR AX, AX ADD AX,1 NOT AX NEG AX

A: Given code    XOR AX ,AX  ADD  AX, 1 NOT AX  NEG AX

Q: XOR AX, AX ADD AX,1 NOT AX NEG AX

A: Need to show result of following code execution :  XOR AX,AXADD AX,1NOT AXNEG AX

Q: [a b c a the determinant of d ef 8 what is the determinant of 3g + a 3h+b 3i + Lg h i d

A: Here in this question we have given a matrix whose determinant value is 8 .and we have asked to find…

Q: 1) Let A = {x EN: x - 16 = 0}. Rewrite A in roster notation. %3D {4} |A| = 1 2) Let B = {x EZ:x² –…

A: Roster form is a representation of a set that lists all of the elements in the set, separated by…

Q: Determine the simplified algebraic expressions ofithe following K-map AB 00 01 1 10 Select one: O a.…

A:

Q: Q7. Give the forrmula represented by the following Büchi automaton true

A: Definition 1. A labeled, generalized B¨uchi automaton is a six-tupleA = hQ, Q0, δ, F, D,Li, where Q…

Q: maskabl terrupt hel to handl ower priorit tas

A: Maskable interrupts help to handle lower priority task Maskable interrupt the name itself indicates…

Q: WHite a t fnd she sum of digits in a Atung Sbing must (t proqrem having muliple wonds- tontams od…

A: C++ program to find sum of digits in a string. Solution- Initialize variable sum=0, traverse the…

Q: 14. Prove that binary opening and closing operations are idempotent,

A: Closing of an Image and Opening of an image both are idempotent.

Q: 1. Classes of codes. Consider the code {00, 11, 001}. (a) Is it nonsingular? Why? (b) Is it uniquely…

A: Here we have mentioned the codes related to nonsingular, uniquely decodable and instantaneous.

Q: Express the following function as a sum of minterms and as a product of maxterms: F(A, B,C, D) = B'D…

A:

Q: Express the following function as a sum of minterms and as a product of maxterms: F(A, B, C, D) =…

A: The expression is: F(A,B,C,D)=B'D+A'D+BD. The derivation for each expression will be: B'D=…

Q: 2) Construct a NfA that recognizes all binary strinys for which the number of zeros is divisible…

A: We are going to construct a NFA which will accept strings in which number of zeroes will be…

Q: Design a PDA for L = {a' bi ck /j> = i + k and ijk > 0}. Process the string aaabbbbbcc using…

A: The Answer is

Q: the Frbonacci Let fn represent by fo f,=\ def med =0 and sequence for all Use induction 1こ2. fn =…

A: Fibonacci NumbersThere is a close connection between induction and recursive definitions: induction…

Q: Ox34 + OX1F Result: (in hexadecimal) Overflow occurred? (Yes or No)

A: (A base 16 number is represented by 4 bits   [ log2 16 = 4]  )  316 = 00112 ;  416 = 01002 ; 116 =…

Q: =, T2 ha and T4 f non-s

A:

Q: Express the following function as a sum of minterms and as a product of maxterms: F ( A , B , C , D…

A: Introduction of Boolean Function: In Boolean algebra, a boolean function can be represented as Sum…

Q: Express the following function in sum of minterms and product of maxterms:   a) F(A,B,C,D) = B’D +…

A: (a) F (A, B, C, D) = B’D + A’D + BDSum of minterms:= B’D + A’D + BD= B’D (A + A’) (C + C’) + A’D (B…

Q: C++ Perform operator overloading for  both unary and binary i.e.  (*,+,-,%,/)

A: Algorithm : Step 1 : First a class is declared for all types of binary operator overloading…

Q: implification)by us. A

A: IMPLEMENTATION OF BOOLEAN EXPRESSION:

Q: 5- Logical equation of EX- NOR =? 6- (x + y) (x + z) =? 7-(11111)Gry =(?)2

A: Boolean algebra: Fundamental logic gate: AND gate OR gate  NOT gate Universal Logic gate NAND…

Q: 13. Runs Test is i) a test to determine whether the number of runs of ones and zeros of various…

A: Question 13. Runs Test is i) a test to determine whether the number of runs of ones and zeros of…

Q: Q1/ Implement the follówing opératión using shift ånd årithmétič ins 7(AX) - 5(BX) - (BX)/8 → (AX)…

A: We have to write the assembly code to implement the operation using shift and arithmetic (ADD and…

Q: 1) Let A = {xEN: x - 16 = 0}. Rewrite A in roster notation. {4} |A| = 1 2) Let B = {x E Z:x² – 16 =…

A: Here we are going to write all 3 sets in roster notations and also find out the cardinalities.

Q: Let Fn represent the Fibonacci sequence Fo =0, Fi=F,, and V nzz defined by Fr- F,tEz n-2 z 2U A…

A: The proof is below:

Q: Determine whether the following binary operations are associative on Z: 1. a * b = la + b|. 4. a *b…

A: It is defined as a hardware circuit that is made out of a series of flip-flops. The output of one…

Q: Express the following functions as sum of minterms and product of maxterms: (a) F(A, B, C, D) = BD+…

A: Requirements :-

Q: (c) KINDLY determine F in the sum of minterms and product of maxterms F = A+ BC' formats (AN 7ma

A: SUM OF MINTERMS: Given the function: A+BC'. Now minterm is the expression which contains all the…

Q: 1. Remove: 1- unnecessary e-productions, 2 - useless symbols, and 3 - unit productions a) S-> BC, A…

A: To solve: To solve the given sequence by removing the unnecessary ε productions, useless symbols and…

Q: Take am umage divide into 16 parts. fnd aut the histogram of each part. Normalige Hhe Use the…

A: Input : Input image  Output : Output the normalized histogram of the image.

Q: String: I am a student of PF in FAST-NU.

A: EXPLANATION To separate words from tokens first locate the space. First, take an empty string s1.…

Q: sing Stacks Infix to Postfix Notation: Convert the Infix Notation to a Postfix Notation, show the…

A: Here there are multiple subparts are given so I have answered 1st 3 subparts in detail below.

Q: Please help me make a Truth Table on this F = A'B'C' + A'BC + AB'C + ABC' + ABC     please make…

A: Given F = A'B'C' + A'BC + AB'C + ABC' + ABC Step1: n=3 Step2: x=2n=23=8 Step3: Range = 0-(number of…

Q: Given the domain and codomain of the set of all integers. Categorize the ff.: f (n) = |n| Note: |.|…

A: One to one: In this there is a single map to codomain elements with domain elements.    Onto…

Q: sider the following two scripts. Script A: for k = 3:3:15 disp(k) end And Scr

A: Script A: for k = 3:3:15     disp(k) end And Script B vec = 3:3:15; for k = vec     disp(k) end

Q: 4. Convert the regular expression a(a|b)*a(a |ab) over {a, into its

A: The given regular expression is  a(a+b)*a(a+ab) the input alphabets are a,b  NFA STATE DFA STATE…

Q: . The fnd poit mpreetain of ansigned ral seber X ses f bis for the fraction purt. Lti--C The ange of…

A: According to the information given:- We have to find out the range of the n-bits