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D Question 7 Noise generated by an airport best illustrates.
market power.
overproduction of private goods.
an externality.
an inequity.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Quantity Demanded Price Quantity Supplied (Private Cost only) Quantity Supplied (Social Cost) 19,000 $50 12,000 6000 14,000 $55 14,000 7500 9000 $60 17,000 9000 5000 $65 20,000 11,000 1000 $70 24,000 14,000 (a) Find the equilibrium price, assuming sellers ignore negative externalities. (b) Find the equilibrium quantity, assuming sellers ignore negative externalities. (c) Find the optimal price, including external costs. (d) Find the optimal quantity, including external costs.How does the plastic pollute the environment in Bangladesh during the year 2018-2022. Detail explanation in 1500 words with all the data.Topic: Externality - Pigou i need part d,e,f
- Refer to the Figure. This graph represents the market for cigarettes. This market Price 34 32 30 28 26 24 Social Cost 22 20 Private Cost 18 16 14 12 10 8 4 2 Demand 200 500 600 Quantity has no externalities. would benefit from a tax. would benefit from a subsidy. has no need for government intervention.(MCQ) If there are no externalities a competitive market achieves economic efficiency. If there is anegative externality, economic efficiency will not be achieved because a. too much of the good will be produced. b.a deadweight loss will occur that is equal to the area under the demand curve for the good. c.too little of the good will be produced. d.economic surplus is maximizedExplain the efficiency condition for Public Goods. Also draw the graph and interpret the graph.
- How market equilibrium is found with Pollution Abatement Subsidy? Also draw graph and interpret it.3. A local drama company proposes a new neighbourhood theatre in Vancouver. Before approving the building permit, the city planner completes a study of the theatre's impact on the surrounding community. a. One finding of the study is that theatres attract traffic, which adversely affects the community. The city planner estimates that the cost to the community from the extra traffic is $5 per ticket. What kind of an externality is this? Why? (2 marks) b. Graph the market for theatre tickets, labelling the demand curve, the social- value curve, the supply curve, the social-cost curve, the market equilibrium level of output, and the efficient level of output. Also show the per-unit amount of the externality. (4 marks) c. On further review, the city planner uncovers a second externality. Rehearsals for the plays tend to run until late at night, with actors, stagehands, and other theatre members coming and going at various hours. The planner has found that the increased foot traffic…Topic : Externality - Pigou i need part a,b,c
- PRICE (Dollars per ton) 80 72 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 B Demand 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 QUANTITY (Millions of tons) Graph Input Tool Daily Demand for Pollution Rights Price 8 (Dollars per ton) Quantity Demanded (Millions of tons) 225 Suppose the government has determined that the socially optimal quantity of sulfur dioxide emissions is 125 million tons per day. One way governments can charge firms for pollution rights is by imposing a per-unit tax on emissions. A tax (or price in this case) of $ of sulfur dioxide emitted will achieve the desired level of pollution. per ton Now suppose the U.S. government does not know the demand curve for pollution and, therefore, cannot determine the optimal tax to achieve the desired level of pollution. Instead, it auctions off pollution permits. Each permit entitles its owner to emit one ton of sulfur dioxide per day. To achieve the socially optimal quantity of pollution, the government auctions off 125 million pollution permits. Given…Explain each one of these. 1. Government Black Entry 2. Control Key Resources 3. Network Externalities 4. Economic of ScaleWhen externalities cause markets to be inefficient (x) government action is sometimes needed to solve the problem. (y) private solutions can be developed to solve the problem. (z) there is a way to eliminate the problem of externalities in the market if producers are provided with the appropriate incentives to internalize the externality. Select one or more: a. (x), (y) and (z) b. (x) and (y) only c. (x) and (z) only d. (y) and (z) only e. (z) only