Name the source of alginic acid.

Q: Why does the enteric coated aspirin given at doses of 100 mg still exerts effects, despite the…

A: Low dose aspirin is widely used as an antiplatelet agent and is available as regular and…

Q: What is MRA?

A: Diagnosis of the diseases is important for providing the right interventions to treat the disease.…

Q: Define Pyruvic acid?

A: Fermentation is the process to convert sugar into acids, alcohols, or gases. For example, lactic…

Q: Expand the term BAC?

A: Artificial chromosome- laboratory constructed cloning vectors that carry larger DNA insert than…

Q: What is Poiseuille's law?

A: is a physical law that gives the pressure drop in an incompressible and Newtonian fluid in laminar…

Q: Explain Zygotene?

A: Cell division that takes place in organisms are mitosis and meiosis. Meiosis is a reductional…

Q: Explain the changes in ventilation in response to an increase in plasma H1 concentration produced by…

A: The lactic acid in the blood is the product of metabolites formed from the lactate system or…

Q: What are the basic function of thalassemia?

A: Haemoglobin as its name suggests is a protein containing iron (heme = iron). It is found in red…

Q: Can fat be digested and absorbed in the absence of bile salts? Explain.a

A: In humans, fat or lipid digestion begins when the chyme from the stomach reaches the small…

Q: In terms of structure, how is cholesterol different from bile salts? Cite causes of bile duct…

A: Bile is a fluid that the liver produces and releases. The gallbladder is where they are kept. Bile…

Q: Describe the lipoproteins that transport lipids in the blood.

A: Lipids can be defined as the macromolecules that are made up of hydrocarbons. The lipids make up…

Q: What is the common cause of common cause of hypercalcemia?

A: A gland is an organ responsible for secretion and release of specific hormones which has specific…

Q: What are the factors that may affect manganese absorption and how?

A: When there is a huge intake of manganese it is absorbed through diffusion or sometimes by active…

Q: Why is the injectisome so named?

A: Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) refer to the complex bacterial structures that provide…

Q: Which reaction does the enzyme carbonic anhydrase catalyze?

A: The enzyme carbonic anhydrase balances the blood’s pH and helps in the expiration of carbon dioxide…

Q: What is carboxyhemoglobin (COHb)?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  BREATHING  It is the process in which the air is taken in and exhaled out. The…

Q: Define how carbaminohemoglobin (HbCO2) is formed ?

A: Haemoglobin (Hb) is a quaternary protein found in the red blood cells (RBCs) that carries oxygen and…

Q: How do gallstones form?

A: The liver performs numerous significant metabolic exercises. In the hepatic lobules are numerous…

Q: What are the common foods contain tyramine ?

A: Tyramine is the byproduct of the breakdown of an amino acid called Tyrosine . Tyramine is natural…

Q: Why does von Gierke’s glycogen storage disease cause symptoms of gout?

A: Introduction: Glycogen is the stored energy in the animal's body which is present in the liver. The…

Q: What is merozygote ?

A: When two gametes fuse during fertilization, a zygote is formed. The zygote becomes a fully…

Q: Define alkalosis

A: In the term alkalosis, "alka" means base and "losis" means problem. So alkalosis is the problem…

Q: Describe the processing of the triglycerides in chylomicrons in plasma?

A: Chylomicrons arise from the intestine and they consist of triglycerides. They are small globules of…

Q: What is Cristae?

A:

Q: Why is heartburn associated with gastroesophageal reflux?

A: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder in which the acidic content of the…

Q: How does HCO3- (Bicarbonate ion) help to maintain the pH balance of the blood?

A: The pH of the solution is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. In…

Q: What mechanism does copper use to facilitate haemoglobin synthesis?

A: Hemoglobin is a pigment found in the erythrocytes that is responsible for the transport of oxygen to…

Q: What is the difference between Grana and Granum?

A: Chloroplasts are referred as the site of photosynthesis. These are the organelles where…

Q: Define Alendronic acid ?

A: The reaction steps are regulated i.e. inhibited by the specific enzyme. The different class of…

Q: While anesthetized, patients sometimes vomit. Given that the anestheticeliminates the swallowing…

A: An anesthetic is a drug that induces anesthesia in a patient, a lack of awareness of sensation…

Q: In terms of structure, how is cholesterol different from bile salts? Cite causes of bile duct…

A: Cholesterol is a lipid with a unique structure consisting of four interconnected hydrocarbon rings…

Q: What is the most severe complication of hyponatremia?

A: Introduction  A low blood sodium level, or hyponatremia, is linked to a number of issues. Because…

Q: Provide a detailed narrative description of the mechanism of carbonic anhydrase.

A: Carbonic anhydrase : It is a metaloenzyme (complexed with zinc) which mainly catalyzes the inter…

Q: How does the breathingprocess correct alkalosis?

A: Respiratory alkalosis is a medical condition in which pH of the blood increases beyond normal range.…

Q: How does gargling with salt water reduce the swelling of a sore throat?

A: Gargling is a process where an individual carries out the washing of his/her throat using a…

Q: What nitrogenous waste passes from the liver to the urinary system? How is this substance formed?

A: Protein metabolism generates nitrogenous wastes in the form of ammonia, urea, uric acid, and…

Q: What do Cristae contain?

A: The mitochondria are filamentous or granular cytoplasmic organelles which are absent in bacterial…

Q: What the structure activity relationship of malathion?

A: Malathion is an organophosphate compound which is majorly used as insecticide.

Q: At what BAC does speech begin to be slurred? What is the approximate lethal concentration of ethanol…

A: Ethanol : It is an organic chemical compound. It is a simple alcohol with the chemical formula C 2H…

Q: What product is the cause of TSS?

A: TSS or toxic shock syndrome is a condition in which several body systems of a person are affected or…

Q: Describe the fate of chylomicrons based on the reaction catalyzed by lipoprotein lipase and the…

A: Chylomicrons : They are also known as ultra low density lipoproteins that consists of…

Q: What is a somaclones?

A: Clone refers to the a cell or an organism which has exactly same genetic make up as that of parent.

Q: What amino acids may be directly deaminated?

A: Deamination is the process of removing an amino group from a molecule. Deaminases are enzymes that…

Q: Describe the cause and symptoms of Lesch–Nyhan syndrome.

A: Lesch Nyhan Syndrome It is an inherited genetic disorder that is congenital and related to abnormal…

Q: Explain the term somaclones?

A: The individuals characterized by the presence of the exact identical or virtually identical DNA are…

Q: In whose cell wall Alginic acid found?

A: Alginic acid is a polysaccharide molecule that is present in a wide variety of organisms.

Q: Why is protein intake restricted in patients withkidney disease?

A: The excretory system’s major organs are the kidneys. The kidney’s primary role is to keep the…

Q: What happen to a normal person when intake stelix without needing it or not prescribed by a doctor?

A: STELIX are the film-covered tablets of montelukast sodium/levocetirizine dihydrochloride that are…

Nutrition and Digestion

The process of consuming nutrients to utilize them for various biological purposes is known as nutrition. The substances absorbed from food are known as nutrients. They serve different important functions in the body, such as repairing wounds and damages, generating energy for metabolism, and regulating biochemical reactions.