Name each of the following aromatic cormpounds: CH3 NH2 a. b. Br Name each of the following aromatic compounds: CH3 CI 2. b. CI CH2-CH,

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Aromatic Compound Identification**

In the exercise below, identify the following aromatic compounds based on their structural diagrams:

**1. Name each of the following aromatic compounds:**

- **Compound a:** A benzene ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached.
- **Compound b:** A benzene ring with an amino group (NH₂) and a bromine atom (Br) attached.

**2. Name each of the following aromatic compounds:**

- **Compound a:** A benzene ring with an ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) attached.
- **Compound b:** A benzene ring with two chlorine atoms (Cl) attached.

**Explanation:**

- **Benzene Ring:** A hexagonal ring symbolizing the six carbon atoms with alternating double bonds, characteristic of aromatic compounds.
- **Functional Groups:**
  - **CH₃ (Methyl group):** A single carbon with three hydrogen atoms.
  - **NH₂ (Amino group):** A nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
  - **Br (Bromine atom):** A single bromine atom.
  - **CH₂CH₃ (Ethyl group):** A two-carbon chain.
  - **Cl (Chlorine atom):** A single chlorine atom.

Each compound should be named according to IUPAC nomenclature, taking into account the position and type of attached groups.
Transcribed Image Text:**Aromatic Compound Identification** In the exercise below, identify the following aromatic compounds based on their structural diagrams: **1. Name each of the following aromatic compounds:** - **Compound a:** A benzene ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached. - **Compound b:** A benzene ring with an amino group (NH₂) and a bromine atom (Br) attached. **2. Name each of the following aromatic compounds:** - **Compound a:** A benzene ring with an ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) attached. - **Compound b:** A benzene ring with two chlorine atoms (Cl) attached. **Explanation:** - **Benzene Ring:** A hexagonal ring symbolizing the six carbon atoms with alternating double bonds, characteristic of aromatic compounds. - **Functional Groups:** - **CH₃ (Methyl group):** A single carbon with three hydrogen atoms. - **NH₂ (Amino group):** A nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - **Br (Bromine atom):** A single bromine atom. - **CH₂CH₃ (Ethyl group):** A two-carbon chain. - **Cl (Chlorine atom):** A single chlorine atom. Each compound should be named according to IUPAC nomenclature, taking into account the position and type of attached groups.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
General Physical Properties of Organic Compounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY